oscp_靶场练习_Lame

oscp_靶场练习_Lame

1. nmap扫描：

└─# nmap 10.10.10.3                                                                                      
Starting Nmap 7.92 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2023-02-20 23:21 EST
Nmap scan report for 10.10.10.3
Host is up (0.22s latency).
Not shown: 996 filtered tcp ports (no-response)
PORT    STATE SERVICE
21/tcp  open  ftp
22/tcp  open  ssh
139/tcp open  netbios-ssn
445/tcp open  microsoft-ds

看端看情况是Windows系统。

2. nmap使用默认的脚本进行安全性检测

┌──(root㉿kali)-[~/Desktop]
└─# nmap 10.10.10.3 -sC 
Starting Nmap 7.92 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2023-02-20 23:50 EST
Nmap scan report for 10.10.10.3
Host is up (0.23s latency).
Not shown: 996 filtered tcp ports (no-response)
PORT    STATE SERVICE
21/tcp  open  ftp
|_ftp-anon: Anonymous FTP login allowed (FTP code 230)
| ftp-syst: 
|   STAT: 
| FTP server status:
|      Connected to 10.10.14.4
|      Logged in as ftp
|      TYPE: ASCII
|      No session bandwidth limit
|      Session timeout in seconds is 300
|      Control connection is plain text
|      Data connections will be plain text
|      vsFTPd 2.3.4 - secure, fast, stable
|_End of status
22/tcp  open  ssh
| ssh-hostkey: 
|   1024 60:0f:cf:e1:c0:5f:6a:74:d6:90:24:fa:c4:d5:6c:cd (DSA)
|_  2048 56:56:24:0f:21:1d:de:a7:2b:ae:61:b1:24:3d:e8:f3 (RSA)
139/tcp open  netbios-ssn
445/tcp open  microsoft-ds

Host script results:
| smb-os-discovery: 
|   OS: Unix (Samba 3.0.20-Debian)
|   Computer name: lame
|   NetBIOS computer name: 
|   Domain name: hackthebox.gr
|   FQDN: lame.hackthebox.gr
|_  System time: 2023-02-20T23:50:59-05:00
|_smb2-time: Protocol negotiation failed (SMB2)
|_clock-skew: mean: 2h30m27s, deviation: 3h32m10s, median: 25s
| smb-security-mode: 
|   account_used: 
|   authentication_level: user
|   challenge_response: supported
|_  message_signing: disabled (dangerous, but default)

Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 55.29 seconds

3.发现ftp可以匿名登陆，尝试利用

利用：
vsFTPd 2.3.4 笑脸后门，利用失败
https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_52347768/article/details/124594516
https://blog.csdn.net/zwm_20211031_475/article/details/126692988
ftp命令
操作：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_50196615/article/details/122153604

3. 22端口利用

使用hydra 对ssh 22端口爆破，略…

4. 139,445端口利用

445端口的理解与利用：
https://blog.csdn.net/hanghangaidoudou/article/details/75102940
smbclient使用 #
https://www.bbsmax.com/A/KE5QN8n0dL/

smbclient匿名登陆尝试
smbclient -N -L 10.10.10.3  -N 匿名无密码登陆， -L 列出目标主机的共享
smbclient -N //10.10.10.3/tmp
smb: \> ls # 列出共享目录ls中的内容

nmap看到samba是3.0.20版本，使用msf进行payload搜索利用：

发现漏洞模块利用成功：

获得root权限，寻找flag:

2ca252d85f0d10ad36ec5a52498717fd
249bdae8616697180dec0570ab6f3018

参考：

https://www.cnblogs.com/chengwenjun/p/16548138.html
https://infosecwriteups.com/htb-lame-writeup-e47100aea88b
https://0xdf.gitlab.io/2020/04/07/htb-lame.html

总结：

ftp的利用
smbclient利用