leetcode 24:Swap Nodes in Pairs(15-10-11)

题目:

Given a linked list, swap every two adjacent nodes and return its head.

For example,
Given 1->2->3->4, you should return the list as 2->1->4->3.

Your algorithm should use only constant space. You may not modify the values in the list, only nodes itself can be changed.

思路:

这题比较简单,只需要一个递归就可以解决。

时间复杂度:O(n)

#include<iostream>
#include <string>
#include <stack>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;

struct ListNode {
	int val;
	ListNode *next;
	ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
};

class Solution {
public:
	ListNode* swapPairs(ListNode* head) {
		if (head == NULL) return NULL;
		if (head->next == NULL) return head;
		ListNode *p = head->next;
		head->next = swapPairs(p->next);
		p->next = head;
		return p;
	}
};


int main()
{
	Solution s;
	ListNode *a1 = new ListNode(1);
	ListNode *a2 = new ListNode(2);
	ListNode *a3 = new ListNode(3);
	ListNode *a4 = new ListNode(4);
	a1->next = a2;
	a2->next = a3;
	a3->next = a4;
	ListNode *result = s.swapPairs(a1);
	while (result != NULL)
	{
		cout << result->val << " ";
		result = result->next;
	}
	cout << endl;
	return 0;
}


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