protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { string gif = string.Empty; switch (Request.QueryString["op"]) { case "1": //汉字 gif = stxt(10); Session["gif"] = stxt(4); break; case "2": //数字 gif = GetRandomint(4); Session["gif"] = GetRandomint(4); break; case "3": //混合 gif = CreateRandomCode(4); Session["gif"] = CreateRandomCode(4); break; default: //默认 gif = CreateRandomCode(4); Session["gif"] = CreateRandomCode(4); break; } CreateImage(Session["gif"].ToString()); } /// <summary> /// 产生一个随机数字 /// </summary> /// <param name="codeCount">数字的位数</param> /// <returns>数字字符串</returns> private String GetRandomint(int codeCount) { Random random = new Random(); string min = ""; string max = ""; for (int i = 0; i < codeCount; i++) { min += "1"; max += "9"; } return (random.Next(Convert.ToInt32(min), Convert.ToInt32(max)).ToString()); } /// <summary> /// 产生一个 随机中文汉字编码 /// /// 此函数在汉字编码范围内随机创建含两个元素的十六进制字节数组,每个字节数组代表一个汉字,并将 /// 四个字节数组存储在object数组中。 /// /// </summary> /// <param name="strlength">需要产生的汉字个数 </param> /// <returns></returns> public static object[] CreateRegionCode(int strlength) { //定义一个字符串数组储存汉字编码的组成元素 string[] rBase = new String[16] { "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f" }; Random rnd = new Random(); //定义一个object数组用来 object[] bytes = new object[strlength]; /**/ /*每循环一次产生一个含两个元素的十六进制字节数组,并将其放入bject数组中 每个汉字有四个区位码组成 区位码第1位和区位码第2位作为字节数组第一个元素 区位码第3位和区位码第4位作为字节数组第二个元素 */ for (int i = 0; i < strlength; i++) { //区位码第1位 int r1 = rnd.Next(11, 14); string str_r1 = rBase[r1].Trim(); //区位码第2位 rnd = new Random(r1 * unchecked((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks) + i); //更换随机数发生器的种子避免产生重复值 int r2; if (r1 == 13) { r2 = rnd.Next(0, 7); } else { r2 = rnd.Next(0, 16); } string str_r2 = rBase[r2].Trim(); //区位码第3位 rnd = new Random(r2 * unchecked((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks) + i); int r3 = rnd.Next(10, 16); string str_r3 = rBase[r3].Trim(); //区位码第4位 rnd = new Random(r3 * unchecked((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks) + i); int r4; if (r3 == 10) { r4 = rnd.Next(1, 16); } else if (r3 == 15) { r4 = rnd.Next(0, 15); } else { r4 = rnd.Next(0, 16); } string str_r4 = rBase[r4].Trim(); //定义两个字节变量存储产生的随机汉字区位码 byte byte1 = Convert.ToByte(str_r1 + str_r2, 16); byte byte2 = Convert.ToByte(str_r3 + str_r4, 16); //将两个字节变量存储在字节数组中 byte[] str_r = new byte[] { byte1, byte2 }; //将产生的一个汉字的字节数组放入object数组中 bytes.SetValue(str_r, i); } return bytes; } /// <summary> /// 得到一个随机汉字字符串 /// </summary> /// <param name="num">汉字的长度</param> /// <returns></returns> private string stxt(int num) { Encoding gb = Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312"); //调用函数产生 随机中文汉字编码 object[] bytes = CreateRegionCode(num); string strtxt = ""; //根据汉字编码的字节数组解码出中文汉字 for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) { strtxt += gb.GetString((byte[])Convert.ChangeType(bytes[i], typeof(byte[]))); } return strtxt; } /// <summary> /// 这个是使用字母,数字混合 /// </summary> /// <param name="VcodeNum">验证码的长度</param> /// <returns></returns> private string CreateRandomCode(int codeCount) { string allChar = "0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L,M,N,O,P,Q,R,S,T,U,W,X,Y,Z,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r,s,t,u,v,w,x,y,z"; string[] allCharArray = allChar.Split(','); string randomCode = ""; int temp = -1; Random rand = new Random(); for (int i = 0; i < codeCount; i++) { if (temp != -1) { rand = new Random(i * temp * ((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks)); } int t = rand.Next(61); if (temp == t) { return CreateRandomCode(codeCount); } temp = t; randomCode += allCharArray[t]; } return randomCode; } /// <summary> /// 将产生的验证码画成图 /// </summary> /// <param name="checkCode">验证码字符串</param> private void CreateImage(string checkCode) { if (checkCode == null || checkCode.Trim() == String.Empty) return; int iWordWidth = 25; int iImageWidth = checkCode.Length * iWordWidth; Bitmap image = new Bitmap(iImageWidth, 25); Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image); try { //生成随机生成器 Random random = new Random(); //清空图片背景色 g.Clear(Color.White); //画图片的前景噪音点 for (int i = 0; i < 80; i++) { int x = random.Next(image.Width); int y = random.Next(image.Height); image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next())); } //画图片的背景噪音线 /* for (int i = 0; i < 15; i++) { int x1 = random.Next(image.Width); int x2 = random.Next(image.Width); int y1 = random.Next(image.Height); int y2 = random.Next(image.Height); g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Gray), x1, y1, x2, y2); } //画图片的背景噪音点 for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++) { int x1 = random.Next(image.Width); int x2 = random.Next(image.Width); int y1 = random.Next(image.Height); int y2 = random.Next(image.Height); g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.LightBlue,0), x1, y1, 1, 1); } //画图片的背景噪音线 for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) { int x1 = 0; int x2 = image.Width; int y1 = random.Next(image.Height); int y2 = random.Next(image.Height); if (i == 0) { g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Gray, 2), x1, y1, x2, y2); } } */ for (int i = 0; i < checkCode.Length; i++) { string Code = checkCode[i].ToString(); int xLeft = iWordWidth * (i); random = new Random(xLeft); int iSeed = DateTime.Now.Millisecond; int iValue = random.Next(iSeed) % 4; if (iValue == 0) { Font font = new Font("Arial", 12, (FontStyle.Bold | System.Drawing.FontStyle.Italic)); Rectangle rc = new Rectangle(xLeft, 0, iWordWidth, image.Height); LinearGradientBrush brush = new LinearGradientBrush(rc, Color.Blue, Color.Red, 1.5f, true); g.DrawString(Code, font, brush, xLeft, 2); } else if (iValue == 1) { Font font = new System.Drawing.Font("楷体", 12, (FontStyle.Bold)); Rectangle rc = new Rectangle(xLeft, 0, iWordWidth, image.Height); LinearGradientBrush brush = new LinearGradientBrush(rc, Color.Blue, Color.DarkRed, 1.3f, true); g.DrawString(Code, font, brush, xLeft, 2); } else if (iValue == 2) { Font font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋体", 12, (System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold)); Rectangle rc = new Rectangle(xLeft, 0, iWordWidth, image.Height); LinearGradientBrush brush = new LinearGradientBrush(rc, Color.Green, Color.Blue, 1.2f, true); g.DrawString(Code, font, brush, xLeft, 2); } else if (iValue == 3) { Font font = new System.Drawing.Font("黑体", 12, (System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold | System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold)); Rectangle rc = new Rectangle(xLeft, 0, iWordWidth, image.Height); LinearGradientBrush brush = new LinearGradientBrush(rc, Color.Blue, Color.Green, 1.8f, true); g.DrawString(Code, font, brush, xLeft, 2); } } //画图片的边框线 g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1); System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream(); image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif); Response.ClearContent(); Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray()); } finally { g.Dispose(); image.Dispose(); } }