解决报错：error while loading shared libraries: libaio.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file

Ubuntu安装mysql-8.0.20-linux-glibc2.12-i686.tar.xz 过程中，初始化数据库
bin/mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data
报错：error while loading shared libraries: libaio.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

解决：
1. apt --fix-broken install

2. apt-get install libaio1 libaio-dev

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