LeetCode #598 Range Addition II 范围求和 II

598 Range Addition II 范围求和 II

Description:
Given an m * n matrix M initialized with all 0's and several update operations.

Operations are represented by a 2D array, and each operation is represented by an array with two positive integers a and b, which means M[i][j] should be added by one for all 0 <= i < a and 0 <= j < b.

You need to count and return the number of maximum integers in the matrix after performing all the operations.

Example:

Example 1:
Input:
m = 3, n = 3
operations = [[2,2],[3,3]]
Output: 4
Explanation:
Initially, M =
[[0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0]]

After performing [2,2], M =
[[1, 1, 0],
[1, 1, 0],
[0, 0, 0]]

After performing [3,3], M =
[[2, 2, 1],
[2, 2, 1],
[1, 1, 1]]

So the maximum integer in M is 2, and there are four of it in M. So return 4.

Note:
The range of m and n is [1,40000].
The range of a is [1,m], and the range of b is [1,n].
The range of operations size won't exceed 10,000.

题目描述:

给定一个初始元素全部为 0,大小为 m*n 的矩阵 M 以及在 M 上的一系列更新操作。

操作用二维数组表示,其中的每个操作用一个含有两个正整数 a 和 b 的数组表示,含义是将所有符合 0 <= i < a 以及 0 <= j < b 的元素 M[i][j] 的值都增加 1。

在执行给定的一系列操作后,你需要返回矩阵中含有最大整数的元素个数。

示例 :

示例 1:

输入:
m = 3, n = 3
operations = [[2,2],[3,3]]
输出: 4
解释:
初始状态, M =
[[0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0]]

执行完操作 [2,2] 后, M =
[[1, 1, 0],
[1, 1, 0],
[0, 0, 0]]

执行完操作 [3,3] 后, M =
[[2, 2, 1],
[2, 2, 1],
[1, 1, 1]]

M 中最大的整数是 2, 而且 M 中有4个值为2的元素。因此返回 4。

注意:

m 和 n 的范围是 [1,40000]。
a 的范围是 [1,m],b 的范围是 [1,n]。
操作数目不超过 10000。

思路:

取到所有长度和宽度的最小值即可
时间复杂度O(n), 空间复杂度O(1)

代码:
C++:

class Solution 
{
public:
    int maxCount(int m, int n, vector>& ops) 
    {
        for (auto v : ops) 
        {
            m = min(m, v[0]);
            n = min(n, v[1]);
        }
        return m * n;
    }
};

Java:

class Solution {
    public int maxCount(int m, int n, int[][] ops) {
        for (int[] v : ops) {
            m = Math.min(m, v[0]);
            n = Math.min(n, v[1]);
        }
        return m * n;
    }
}

Python:

class Solution:
    def maxCount(self, m: int, n: int, ops: List[List[int]]) -> int:
        return min((i[0] for i in ops)) * min((i[1] for i in ops)) if ops else m * n

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