Objective-C与JS交互 —— WKWebView拦截URL Scheme

WKWebView 与 UIWebView 拦截URL 的处理方式基本一样。除了代理方法和WKWebView的使用不太一样。

WKWebView拦截URL

• 1.设置WebView的navigationDelegate

    self.webView.navigationDelegate = self;

• 2.通过scheme识别WebView的URL

#pragma mark - WKNavigationDelegate

- (void)webView:(WKWebView *)webView decidePolicyForNavigationAction:(WKNavigationAction *)navigationAction decisionHandler:(void (^)(WKNavigationActionPolicy))decisionHandler
{
    NSURL *URL = navigationAction.request.URL;
    NSString *scheme = [URL scheme];
    if ([scheme isEqualToString:@"JSAction://"]) {
        
        [self handleCustomAction:URL];
        
        decisionHandler(WKNavigationActionPolicyCancel);
        return;
    }
    decisionHandler(WKNavigationActionPolicyAllow);
}

• 3.JS调用OC

function locationClick() {
    loadURL("JSAction://getLocation");
}

• 4.OC处理URL

#pragma mark - private method

- (void)handleCustomAction:(NSURL *)URL
{
    NSString *host = [URL host];
    if ([host isEqualToString:@"getLocation"]) {
        [self getLocation];
    }
}

• 5.OC将结果返回给JS

- (void)getLocation {
    // 获取位置信息
    ···
    
    // 将结果返回给js
    NSString *loactionStr = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"setLocation('%@')",@"广东省深圳市南山区高新南一道TCL大厦"];
    [self.webView evaluateJavaScript:loactionStr completionHandler:^(id _Nullable result, NSError * _Nullable error) {
        NSLog(@"%@----%@",result, error);
    }];
}