Linux_python使用过程中的一些报错处理

error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1
    
    ----------------------------------------
Command "/usr/bin/python3 -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-install-hr_8we2p/cytoolz/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-record-do9e6svr/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-install-hr_8we2p/cytoolz/
You are using pip version 18.0, however version 18.1 is available.
You should consider upgrading via the 'pip install --upgrade pip' command.

在安装spacy时候报错，解决方案：

sudo apt-get install python3 python-dev python3-dev \
     build-essential libssl-dev libffi-dev \
     libxml2-dev libxslt1-dev zlib1g-dev \
     python-pip

另外这个命令无意间解决了conda下import torch报错的问题