Leetcode_258_Add Digits

Given a non-negative integer num, repeatedly add all its digits until the result has only one digit.

For example:

Given num = 38, the process is like: 3 + 8 = 11, 1 + 1 = 2. Since 2 has only one digit, return it.

Follow up:
Could you do it without any loop/recursion in O(1) runtime?

题意:给一个十进制,让其每一位相加,直到结果小于10
思路:一开始想直接循环相加,但是一看有O(1)的方法,就想怎么解,一直没想出来,看了disscuss才知道。。。真是智商的问题啊啊!!
这题在wiki上有专门的解释。
Leetcode_258_Add Digits_第1张图片
坑:暂无
代码:
循环的解法

class Solution {
public:
    int addDigits(int num) {
        while(num>=10)
        {
            int t = 0;
            while(num!=0)
            {
                t+=num%10;
                num/=10;
            }
            num = t;
        }
        return num;
    }
};

O(1)解法

class Solution {
public:
    int addDigits(int num) {
        return 1+(num-1)%9;
    }
};

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