Power Strings
Time Limit: 3000MS |
|
Memory Limit: 65536K |
Total Submissions: 37379 |
|
Accepted: 15443 |
Description
Given two strings a and b we define a*b to be their concatenation. For example, if a = "abc" and b = "def" then a*b = "abcdef". If we think of concatenation as multiplication, exponentiation by a non-negative integer is defined in the normal way: a^0 = "" (the empty string) and a^(n+1) = a*(a^n).
Input
Each test case is a line of input representing s, a string of printable characters. The length of s will be at least 1 and will not exceed 1 million characters. A line containing a period follows the last test case.
Output
For each s you should print the largest n such that s = a^n for some string a.
Sample Input
abcd
aaaa
ababab
.
Sample Output
1
4
3
Hint
This problem has huge input, use scanf instead of cin to avoid time limit exceed.
Source
Waterloo local 2002.07.01
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <algorithm>
#define maxn 1000000+10
using namespace std;
char P[maxn];
int pre[maxn];
void getnext(int plen)
{
pre[0]=pre[1]=0;
for(int i=1;i<plen;i++){
int k=pre[i];
while(k&&P[i]!=P[k])k=pre[k];
pre[i+1]= P[k]==P[i]?k+1:0;
}
}
int main()
{
while(scanf("%s",P)!=EOF){
if(P[0]=='.')break;
int plen=strlen(P);
getnext(plen);
if(plen%(plen-pre[plen])==0)
printf("%d\n",plen/(plen-pre[plen]));
else printf("1\n");
}
return 0;
}