import java.awt.Color; import java.awt.Font; import java.awt.Graphics; import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.awt.image.RenderedImage; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.Random; import javax.imageio.ImageIO; public class CheckCode { // // 设置页面不缓存 // response.setHeader("Pragma", "No-cache"); // response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache"); // response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0); // 在内存中创建图象 public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { // System.out.println("create ramdom image"); // 配置验证码显示方式(位数,含字母) int imageWidth = 5; boolean hasChar = true; int width = imageWidth * 15, height = 20; BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB); // 获取图形上下文 Graphics g = image.getGraphics(); // 生成随机类 Random random = new Random(); // 设定背景色 g.setColor(new Image().getRandColor(200, 250)); g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height); // 设定字体 g.setFont(new Font("Times New Roman", Font.PLAIN, 18)); // 画边框 g.setColor(new Color(height)); g.drawRect(0, 0, width - 1, height - 1); // 随机产生155条干扰线,使图象中的认证码不易被其它程序探测到 g.setColor(new Image().getRandColor(160, 200)); for (int i = 0; i < 155; i++) { int x = random.nextInt(width); int y = random.nextInt(height); int xl = random.nextInt(12); int yl = random.nextInt(12); g.drawLine(x, y, x + xl, y + yl); } // 取随机产生的认证码(imageWidth位数字) String sRand = ""; for (int i = 0; i < imageWidth; i++) { String rand; if (i % 2 == 0 && hasChar) { rand = String.valueOf((char) (((random.nextInt(99)) % 2 == 0 ? 65 : 97) + random.nextInt(26))); sRand += rand; } else { rand = String.valueOf(random.nextInt(10)); sRand += rand; } // 将认证码显示到图象中 g.setColor(new Color(20 + random.nextInt(110), 20 + random.nextInt(110), 20 + random.nextInt (110))); // 调用函数出来的颜色相同,可能是因为种子太接近,所以只能直接生成 g.drawString(rand, 13 * i + 6, 16); } // // 将认证码存入SESSION // request.getSession().setAttribute("rand", sRand); // // 图象生效 // g.dispose(); // // // // 输出图象到页面 // // ImageIO.write(image, "JPEG", response.getOutputStream()); // // return null; ImageIO.write(image, "jpeg", new File("d:\\helloImage.jpeg")); } } class Image { /** * <p> * Discription:[给定范围获得随机颜色] * </p> * * @param fc * @param bc * @return * @author:[twssy] http://hi.baidu.com/twssy/ http://www.wolaodao.cn * @update:[日期YYYY-MM-DD] [twssy][变更描述] */ public Color getRandColor(int fc, int bc) { Random random = new Random(); if (fc > 255) fc = 255; if (bc > 255) bc = 255; int r = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc); int g = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc); int b = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc); return new Color(r, g, b); } }
参考地址:http://hi.baidu.com/twssy/blog/item/ce3425d18add833b9a5027ae.html