PHP编译过程中常见错误信息的解决方法

在CentOS编译PHP5的时候有时会遇到以下的一些错误信息，基本上都可以通过yum安装相应的库来解决。以下是具体的一些解决办法：

checking for BZip2 support… yes checking for BZip2 in default path… not found configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution

Fix: yum install bzip2-devel

checking for cURL support… yes checking if we should use cURL for url streams… no checking for cURL in default path… not found configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution �C easy.h should be in/include/curl/

Fix: yum install curl-devel

 

checking for curl_multi_strerror in -lcurl… yes checking for QDBM support… no checking for GDBM support… no checking for NDBM support… no configure: error: DBA: Could not find necessary header file(s).

Fix: yum install db4-devel

checking for fabsf… yes checking for floorf… yes configure: error: jpeglib.h not found.

Fix: yum install libjpeg-devel

checking for fabsf… yes checking for floorf… yes checking for jpeg_read_header in -ljpeg… yes configure: error: png.h not found.

Fix: yum install libpng-devel

checking for png_write_image in -lpng… yes If configure fails try �Cwith-xpm-dir=

Fix: Reconfigure your PHP with the following option. --with-xpm-dir=/usr

checking for png_write_image in -lpng… yes configure: error: libXpm.(a|so) not found.

Fix: yum install libXpm-devel

checking for bind_textdomain_codeset in -lc… yes checking for GNU MP support… yes configure: error: Unable to locate gmp.h

Fix: yum install gmp-devel

checking for utf8_mime2text signature… new checking for U8T_DECOMPOSE… configure: error: utf8_mime2text() has new signature, but U8T_CANONICAL is missing. This should not happen. Check config.log for additional information.

Fix: yum install libc-client-devel

checking for LDAP support… yes, shared checking for LDAP Cyrus SASL support… yes configure: error: Cannot find ldap.h

Fix: yum install openldap-devel

checking for mysql_set_character_set in -lmysqlclient… yes checking for mysql_stmt_next_result in -lmysqlclient… no checking for Oracle Database OCI8 support… no checking for unixODBC support… configure: error: ODBC header file ‘/usr/include/sqlext.h’ not found!

Fix:

yum install unixODBC-devel

checking for PostgreSQL support for PDO… yes, shared checking for pg_config… not found configure: error: Cannot find libpq-fe.h. Please specify correct PostgreSQL installation path

Fix: yum install postgresql-devel

checking for sqlite 3 support for PDO… yes, shared checking for PDO includes… (cached) /usr/local/src/php-5.3.7/ext checking for sqlite3 files in default path… not found configure: error: Please reinstall the sqlite3 distribution

Fix: yum install sqlite-devel

checking for utsname.domainname… yes checking for PSPELL support… yes configure: error: Cannot find pspell

Fix: yum install aspell-devel

checking whether to enable UCD SNMP hack… yes checking for default_store.h… no

checking for kstat_read in -lkstat… no checking for snmp_parse_oid in -lsnmp… no checking for init_snmp in -lsnmp… no configure: error: SNMP sanity check failed. Please check config.log for more information.

Fix: yum install net-snmp-devel

checking whether to enable XMLWriter support… yes, shared checking for xml2-config path… (cached) /usr/bin/xml2-config checking whether libxml build works… (cached) yes checking for XSL support… yes, shared configure: error: xslt-config not found. Please reinstall the libxslt >= 1.1.0 distribution

Fix: yum install libxslt-devel

configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.

Fix: yum install libxml2-devel

checking for PCRE headers location… configure: error: Could not find pcre.h in /usr

Fix: yum install pcre-devel

configure: error: Cannot find MySQL header files under yes. Note that the MySQL client library is not bundled anymore!

Fix: yum install mysql-devel

checking for unixODBC support… configure: error: ODBC header file ‘/usr/include/sqlext.h’ not found!

Fix: yum install unixODBC-devel

checking for pg_config… not found configure: error: Cannot find libpq-fe.h. Please specify correct PostgreSQL installation path

Fix:

yum install postgresql-devel

configure: error: Cannot find pspell

Fix: yum install pspell-devel

configure: error: Could not find net-snmp-config binary. Please check your net-snmp installation.

Fix: yum install net-snmp-devel

configure: error: xslt-config not found. Please reinstall the libxslt >= 1.1.0 distribution

Fix: yum install libxslt-devel

checking whether to enable XMLWriter  support… yes, shared checking for xml2-config path… (cached)  /usr/bin/xml2-config checking whether libxml build works… (cached) yes  checking for XSL support… yes, shared configure: error: xslt-config not  found. Please reinstall the libxslt >= 1.1.0 distribution

Fix: configure: error: freetype.h not found.

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checking for png_write_image in -lpng…  yes If configure fails try �Cwith-xpm-dir=

configure: error: freetype.h not found.

解决方法: Reconfigure your  PHP with the following option. --with-xpm-dir=/usr

configure: error: freetype.h not found.
yum install freetype-devel

Fix：configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.

1、yum install epel-release 安装扩展源

2、yum install libmcrypt-devel 直接安装

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安装LAMP环境遇到Sorry, I cannot run apxs

在linux下安装php5.2.6时，遇到错误如下：

Sorry, I cannot run apxs. Possible reasons follow:

1. Perl is not installed

2. apxs was not found. Try to pass the path using --with-apxs2=/path/to/apxs

3. Apache was not built using --enable-so (the apxs usage page is displayed)

解决步骤：

1、根据不能run apxs 。cd 到apache的bin目录下运行./apxs 运行结果

----------------------------------------------------

bash: ./apxs: /replace/with/path/to/perl/interpreter: bad interpreter: No such file or directory

----------------------------------------------------

2、vim apxs文件 找“/replace/with/path/to/perl/interpreter”关键字

在第一个行 ：#!/replace/with/path/to/perl/interpreter -w

根据perl的安装目录 /usr/bin/perl

修改为：#! /usr/bin/perl -w

3、在执行如下配置

./configure--prefix=/usr/local/php/--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc/--with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/--with-libxml-dir=/usr/local/libxml2/--with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg6/--with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype/--with-gd=/usr/local/gd2/--with-mcrypt=/usr/local/libmcrypt/--with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config--enable-soap--enable-mbstring=all--enable-sockets