一个Linux下自动部署Web服务的脚本
作用
生成SVN仓库，Web服务器的配置文件和钩子程序
参数说明
SVN_ROOT SVN的根目录
SVNADMIN_BIN svnadmin的路径
SVN_BIN svn的路径
SVN_USER 用来更新SVN的用户名
SVN_PWD 用来更新SVN的密码
WEB_ETC Apache的host配置目录
WEB_ROOT Apache的Web根目录
WEB_USER Apache的运行User
WEB_GROUP Apache的运行Group
HOST_PREFIX 生成的Web域名加的前缀
HOST_SUFFIX 生成的Web域名加的后缀
使用方法：
在脚本的同目录下建立conf文件夹，放入模板文件
SVN: svnserve.conf authz passwd
SVN钩子: post-commit
Web服务器的host配置文件: host.conf
模板例子：
1. host.conf
请保留替换参数 PROJECT PROJECT_HOST
<VirtualHost
*:80
>
ServerAdmin [email protected]
DocumentRoot "/var/www/html/PROJECT"
ServerName www.PROJECT_HOST.com
<Directory
"/var/www/html/PROJECT"
>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride All
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
2. post-commit
请保留替换参数 SVN_USER SVN_PWD PROJECT_ROOT
#!/bin/bashexport LC_CTYPE=zh_CN.UTF-8su www -c "svn update --username SVN_USER --password SVN_PWD PROJECT_ROOT"
代码如下
#!/bin/bash#################################################################### deploy script ## 一个简单的部署脚本，在创建Apache虚拟主机配置同时，添加SVN仓 ## 库并做一个钩子自动更新到Apache Web根目录 ## 2013-03-09 ## shenhd ######################################################################### define variables #####PROJECT=$1SVN_ROOT = PATH / svnSVNADMIN_BIN = /usr/ bin / svnadminSVN_BIN = /usr/ bin / svnSVN_USER = USERSVN_PWD = PASSWORDWEB_ETC = APACHE_CONF_DIRWEB_ROOT = APACHE_HTDOC_DIRWEB_USER = wwwWEB_GROUP = wwwHOST_PREFIX =HOST_SUFFIX =##### define variables #####if [ "${UID}" != "0" ]thenecho Please grant it root privilegesexitelif [ "${PROJECT}" == "" ]thenecho Please specify a project nameexitfifunction create_svn () {SVN_REPO = $ { SVN_ROOT }/ $ { PROJECT }# create project svn repository$SVNADMIN_BIN create ${SVN_REPO}# backup config filesmv ${SVN_REPO}/conf/svnserve.conf ${SVN_REPO}/conf/svnserve.conf.orginmv ${SVN_REPO}/conf/authz ${SVN_REPO}/conf/authz.orginmv ${SVN_REPO}/conf/passwd ${SVN_REPO}/conf/passwd.orgincp ./ conf / svnserve . conf $ { SVN_REPO }/ conf /cp ./ conf / authz $ { SVN_REPO }/ conf /sed - i "s/PROJECT/${PROJECT}/g" $ { SVN_REPO }/ conf / authzcp ./ conf / passwd $ { SVN_REPO }/ conf /if [ ! - f "${SVN_REPO}/conf/authz" ] || [ ! - f "${SVN_REPO}/conf/passwd" ] \|| [ ! - f "${SVN_REPO}/conf/svnserve.conf" ]thenecho Cannot change configure files for svnexitfi}function create_host () {PROJECT_ETC = $ { WEB_ETC }/ $ { PROJECT }. confPROJECT_ROOT = $ { WEB_ROOT }/ $ { PROJECT }mkdir - p $ { PROJECT_ROOT }if [ ! - d $ { PROJECT_ROOT } ]thenecho Cannot create project htdoc rootexitfi# change directory ownerchown -R ${WEB_USER}:${WEB_GROUP} ${PROJECT_ROOT}cp ./ conf / host . conf $ { PROJECT_ETC }sed - i "s/PROJECT_HOST/${HOST_PREFIX}${PROJECT}${HOST_SUFFIX}/g" $ { PROJECT_ETC }sed - i "s/PROJECT/${PROJECT}/g" $ { PROJECT_ETC }}function hook_svn () {$ { SVN_BIN } checkout svn : //127.0.0.1/${PROJECT} --username ${SVN_USER} --password ${SVN_PWD} ${PROJECT_ROOT}cp ./ conf / post - commit $ { SVN_REPO }/ hooks /chmod + x $ { SVN_REPO }/ hooks / post - commitHOOK = $ { SVN_REPO }/ hooks / post - commitsed - i "s/SVN_USER/${SVN_USER}/g" $ { HOOK }sed - i "s/SVN_PWD/${SVN_PWD}/g" $ { HOOK }WEBROOT = $ { PROJECT_ROOT //\//\\\/}sed -i "s/PROJECT_ROOT/${WEBROOT}/g" ${HOOK}}create_svncreate_hosthook_svnecho Reload your web server .
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