程序员的英语学习| 当我开始用deepseek学习英语单词 Day02

单词分析:词性分类+同义词+例句+常见搭配

单词来源文章:Turkey:Seismic shock | 土耳其:地震冲击

程序员的英语学习| 当我开始用deepseek学习英语单词 Day02_第1张图片

一、单词分析

名词:
  1. earthquakes - (n.) 地震
    同义词:tremor, quake
    例句:The earthquakes in Turkey caused widespread destruction.
    翻译:土耳其的地震造成了大规模的破坏。
    常见搭配:strong earthquakes(强烈地震), earthquake zone(地震带)

  2. rubble - (n.) 瓦砾;碎石
    同义词:debris, wreckage
    例句:Rescuers searched through the rubble for survivors.
    翻译:救援人员在瓦砾中搜寻幸存者。
    常见搭配:clear rubble(清理瓦砾), buried under rubble(埋在瓦砾下)

  3. injury - (n.) 伤害;损伤
    同义词:harm, wound
    例句:He suffered a serious injury in the accident.
    翻译:他在事故中受了重伤。
    常见搭配:serious injury(重伤), injury prevention(伤害预防)

  4. estimates - (n.) 估计;估算
    同义词:approximation, assessment
    例句:The estimates of the damage are still being calculated.
    翻译:损失的估算仍在进行中。
    常见搭配:rough estimates(粗略估计), cost estimates(成本估算)

  5. toll - (n.) 伤亡人数;代价
    同义词:casualty, cost
    例句:The death toll from the earthquake continues to rise.
    翻译:地震的死亡人数继续上升。
    常见搭配:death toll(死亡人数), toll on health(对健康的损害)

  6. quake - (n.) 地震
    同义词:earthquake, tremor
    例句:The quake shook the entire city.
    翻译:地震震动了整个城市。
    常见搭配:strong quake(强烈地震), aftershock quake(余震)

形容词:
  1. devastating - (adj.) 毁灭性的;破坏性的
    同义词:destructive, catastrophic
    例句:The devastating earthquake left thousands homeless.
    翻译:毁灭性的地震使成千上万的人无家可归。
    常见搭配:devastating impact(毁灭性影响), devastating effect(毁灭性效果)

  2. biting - (adj.) 刺骨的;尖锐的
    同义词:piercing, sharp
    例句:The biting cold made it difficult to stay outside.
    翻译:刺骨的寒冷使人们难以待在户外。
    常见搭配:biting wind(刺骨的风), biting criticism(尖锐的批评)

  3. wary - (adj.) 谨慎的;小心的
    同义词:cautious, careful
    例句:Investors are wary of putting money into risky ventures.
    翻译:投资者对投资高风险项目持谨慎态度。
    常见搭配:wary of(对......谨慎), wary investor(谨慎的投资者)

  4. heedless - (adj.) 不注意的;不留心的
    同义词:careless, reckless
    例句:Heedless of the danger, they continued their journey.
    翻译:他们不顾危险,继续他们的旅程。
    常见搭配:heedless of(不顾......), heedless behavior(鲁莽的行为)

  5. grim - (adj.) 严峻的;冷酷的
    同义词:harsh, severe
    例句:The grim reality of the situation began to sink in.
    翻译:情况的严峻现实开始显现。
    常见搭配:grim situation(严峻的情况), grim expression(冷酷的表情)

动词:
  1. upend - (v.) 颠覆;倒置
    同义词:overturn, disrupt
    例句:The new technology could upend the entire industry.
    翻译:这项新技术可能会颠覆整个行业。
    常见搭配:upend the status quo(颠覆现状), upend expectations(颠覆预期)

  2. trapped - (v.) 困住;陷入
    同义词:stuck, confined
    例句:Many people were trapped under the rubble after the earthquake.
    翻译:地震后,许多人被困在瓦砾下。
    常见搭配:trapped in(被困在......), trapped under(被困在......下)

  3. burying - (v.) 埋葬;掩埋
    同义词:entomb, inter
    例句:The avalanche buried the village under tons of snow.
    翻译:雪崩将村庄掩埋在数吨雪下。
    常见搭配:burying the dead(埋葬死者), buried under(被掩埋在......下)

  4. racing - (v.) 快速移动;竞赛
    同义词:rushing, speeding
    例句:Rescuers are racing against time to save the survivors.
    翻译:救援人员正在与时间赛跑,拯救幸存者。
    常见搭配:racing against time(与时间赛跑), racing to the scene(赶往现场)

  5. dig - (v.) 挖掘;挖
    同义词:excavate, burrow
    例句:They had to dig through the rubble to find survivors.
    翻译:他们不得不挖掘瓦砾以寻找幸存者。
    常见搭配:dig out(挖出), dig deep(深挖)

副词:
  1. previously - (adv.) 以前;先前
    同义词:before, earlier
    例句:He had previously worked in the finance industry.
    翻译:他以前在金融行业工作过。
    常见搭配:previously mentioned(之前提到的), previously known(先前已知的)

  2. naturally - (adv.) 自然地;当然
    同义词:obviously, of course
    例句:Naturally, the government is focusing on its own citizens first.
    翻译:当然,政府首先关注的是自己的公民。
    常见搭配:naturally occurring(自然发生的), naturally inclined(天生倾向于)

  3. presumably - (adv.) 大概;推测起来
    同义词:probably, supposedly
    例句:Presumably, the election will be postponed due to the crisis.
    翻译:推测起来,选举将因危机而推迟。
    常见搭配:presumably true(大概是真的), presumably because(大概是因为)

  4. briefly - (adv.) 短暂地;简要地
    同义词:momentarily, shortly
    例句:He briefly explained the situation.
    翻译:他简要地解释了情况。
    常见搭配:briefly mention(简要提及), briefly stop(短暂停止)

 二、每日金句

“Learning English is not just about words, it's about unlocking new worlds.”(学习英语不仅仅是学习单词,更是开启全新的世界。)

你可能感兴趣的:(学习)