单词分析:词性分类+同义词+例句+常见搭配
单词来源文章:Turkey:Seismic shock | 土耳其:地震冲击
earthquakes - (n.) 地震
同义词:tremor, quake
例句:The earthquakes in Turkey caused widespread destruction.
翻译:土耳其的地震造成了大规模的破坏。
常见搭配:strong earthquakes(强烈地震), earthquake zone(地震带)
rubble - (n.) 瓦砾;碎石
同义词:debris, wreckage
例句:Rescuers searched through the rubble for survivors.
翻译:救援人员在瓦砾中搜寻幸存者。
常见搭配:clear rubble(清理瓦砾), buried under rubble(埋在瓦砾下)
injury - (n.) 伤害;损伤
同义词:harm, wound
例句:He suffered a serious injury in the accident.
翻译:他在事故中受了重伤。
常见搭配:serious injury(重伤), injury prevention(伤害预防)
estimates - (n.) 估计;估算
同义词:approximation, assessment
例句:The estimates of the damage are still being calculated.
翻译:损失的估算仍在进行中。
常见搭配:rough estimates(粗略估计), cost estimates(成本估算)
toll - (n.) 伤亡人数;代价
同义词:casualty, cost
例句:The death toll from the earthquake continues to rise.
翻译:地震的死亡人数继续上升。
常见搭配:death toll(死亡人数), toll on health(对健康的损害)
quake - (n.) 地震
同义词:earthquake, tremor
例句:The quake shook the entire city.
翻译:地震震动了整个城市。
常见搭配:strong quake(强烈地震), aftershock quake(余震)
devastating - (adj.) 毁灭性的;破坏性的
同义词:destructive, catastrophic
例句:The devastating earthquake left thousands homeless.
翻译:毁灭性的地震使成千上万的人无家可归。
常见搭配:devastating impact(毁灭性影响), devastating effect(毁灭性效果)
biting - (adj.) 刺骨的;尖锐的
同义词:piercing, sharp
例句:The biting cold made it difficult to stay outside.
翻译:刺骨的寒冷使人们难以待在户外。
常见搭配:biting wind(刺骨的风), biting criticism(尖锐的批评)
wary - (adj.) 谨慎的;小心的
同义词:cautious, careful
例句:Investors are wary of putting money into risky ventures.
翻译:投资者对投资高风险项目持谨慎态度。
常见搭配:wary of(对......谨慎), wary investor(谨慎的投资者)
heedless - (adj.) 不注意的;不留心的
同义词:careless, reckless
例句:Heedless of the danger, they continued their journey.
翻译:他们不顾危险,继续他们的旅程。
常见搭配:heedless of(不顾......), heedless behavior(鲁莽的行为)
grim - (adj.) 严峻的;冷酷的
同义词:harsh, severe
例句:The grim reality of the situation began to sink in.
翻译:情况的严峻现实开始显现。
常见搭配:grim situation(严峻的情况), grim expression(冷酷的表情)
upend - (v.) 颠覆;倒置
同义词:overturn, disrupt
例句:The new technology could upend the entire industry.
翻译:这项新技术可能会颠覆整个行业。
常见搭配:upend the status quo(颠覆现状), upend expectations(颠覆预期)
trapped - (v.) 困住;陷入
同义词:stuck, confined
例句:Many people were trapped under the rubble after the earthquake.
翻译:地震后,许多人被困在瓦砾下。
常见搭配:trapped in(被困在......), trapped under(被困在......下)
burying - (v.) 埋葬;掩埋
同义词:entomb, inter
例句:The avalanche buried the village under tons of snow.
翻译:雪崩将村庄掩埋在数吨雪下。
常见搭配:burying the dead(埋葬死者), buried under(被掩埋在......下)
racing - (v.) 快速移动;竞赛
同义词:rushing, speeding
例句:Rescuers are racing against time to save the survivors.
翻译:救援人员正在与时间赛跑,拯救幸存者。
常见搭配:racing against time(与时间赛跑), racing to the scene(赶往现场)
dig - (v.) 挖掘;挖
同义词:excavate, burrow
例句:They had to dig through the rubble to find survivors.
翻译:他们不得不挖掘瓦砾以寻找幸存者。
常见搭配:dig out(挖出), dig deep(深挖)
previously - (adv.) 以前;先前
同义词:before, earlier
例句:He had previously worked in the finance industry.
翻译:他以前在金融行业工作过。
常见搭配:previously mentioned(之前提到的), previously known(先前已知的)
naturally - (adv.) 自然地;当然
同义词:obviously, of course
例句:Naturally, the government is focusing on its own citizens first.
翻译:当然,政府首先关注的是自己的公民。
常见搭配:naturally occurring(自然发生的), naturally inclined(天生倾向于)
presumably - (adv.) 大概;推测起来
同义词:probably, supposedly
例句:Presumably, the election will be postponed due to the crisis.
翻译:推测起来,选举将因危机而推迟。
常见搭配:presumably true(大概是真的), presumably because(大概是因为)
briefly - (adv.) 短暂地;简要地
同义词:momentarily, shortly
例句:He briefly explained the situation.
翻译:他简要地解释了情况。
常见搭配:briefly mention(简要提及), briefly stop(短暂停止)
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