ORA-29400 ORA-06512 KUP-04095 告警

帮忙检查一套19c环境，发现alert_orcl.log报错如下

Unable to obtain current patch information due to error: 20001, ORA-20001: Latest xml inventory is not loaded into table
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_QOPATCH", line 2327
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_QOPATCH", line 854
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_QOPATCH", line 937
ORA-06510: PL/SQL: unhandled user-defined exception
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_QOPATCH", line 932
ORA-29913: error in executing ODCIEXTTABLEFETCH callout
ORA-29400: data cartridge error
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_QOPATCH", line 919
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_QOPATCH", line 2286
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_QOPATCH", line 817
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_QOPATCH", line 2309
Unable to obtain current patch information due to error: 20001, ORA-20001: Latest xml inventory is not loaded into table
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_QOPATCH", line 2327
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_QOPATCH", line 854
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_QOPATCH", line 937
ORA-06510: PL/SQL: unhandled user-defined exception
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_QOPATCH", line 932
ORA-29913: error in executing ODCIEXTTABLEFETCH callout
ORA-29400: data cartridge error
2024-01-11T18:49:27.197466+08:00
Unable to obtain current patch information due to error: 20001, ORA-20001: Latest xml inventory is not loaded into table
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_QOPATCH", line 2327
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_QOPATCH", line 854
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_QOPATCH", line 937
ORA-06510: PL/SQL: unhandled user-defined exception
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_QOPATCH", line 932
ORA-29913: error in executing ODCIEXTTABLEFETCH callout
ORA-29400: data cartridge error
KUP-04095: preprocessor command /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1/QOpatch/qopiprep.bat encountered error "locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Can"
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_QOPATCH", line 919
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_QOPATCH", line 2286
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_QOPATCH", line 817
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_QOPATCH", line 2309

感觉和操作系统的有关，查看系统支持哪些语言包

[root@db ~]# locale
locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory
LANG=en_US.UTF-8
LC_CTYPE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_NUMERIC="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_TIME="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_COLLATE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MONETARY="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MESSAGES="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_PAPER="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_NAME="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_ADDRESS="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_TELEPHONE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MEASUREMENT="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_IDENTIFICATION="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_ALL=
[root@db ~]#
[root@db ~]#  locale -a
locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_COLLATE to default locale: No such file or directory
C
C.utf8
POSIX
zh_CN
zh_CN.gb18030
zh_CN.gbk
zh_CN.utf8
zh_HK
zh_HK.utf8
zh_SG
zh_SG.gbk
zh_SG.utf8
zh_TW
zh_TW.euctw
zh_TW.utf8
[root@db ~]#

解决办法:安装英文包 #  yum -y install langpacks-en

安装后再次查看

root@db ~]# locale -a
C
C.utf8
en_AG
en_AU
en_AU.utf8
en_BW
en_BW.utf8
en_CA
en_CA.utf8
en_DK
en_DK.utf8
en_GB
en_GB.iso885915
en_GB.utf8
en_HK
en_HK.utf8
en_IE
en_IE@euro
en_IE.utf8
en_IL
en_IN
en_NG
en_NZ
en_NZ.utf8
en_PH
en_PH.utf8
en_SC.utf8
en_SG
en_SG.utf8
en_US
en_US@ampm
en_US.iso885915
en_US.utf8
en_US.utf8@ampm
en_ZA
en_ZA.utf8
en_ZM
en_ZW
en_ZW.utf8
POSIX
zh_CN
zh_CN.gb18030
zh_CN.gbk
zh_CN.utf8
zh_HK
zh_HK.utf8
zh_SG
zh_SG.gbk
zh_SG.utf8
zh_TW
zh_TW.euctw

继续观察，应该可解决问题