币安(binance)API接口

原文链接

• 币安API
• Rest-API 2018-01-04

基本信息

• URL: https://api.binance.com
• JSON协议
• 数据默认按ASC(升序)排序,时间早的在上面
• 所有和时间有关的单位都是毫秒
• HTTP 4XX : 请求方引起的错误
• HTTP 429 : 限流
• HTTP 418 : 同一个IP被限流后继续发送请求,则返回418错误
• HTTP 5XX : 币安系统返回的错误哦
• HTTP 504 : 超时
• 返回错误时的消息JSON格式:

{
  "code": -1121,
  "msg": "Invalid symbol."
}

• 对于GET方式的请求,请求参数都要求是Query String类型
• 对于POST/PUT/DELETE类型的请求,请求参数可以是Query String类型或者在request body中设置请求类型为application/x-www-form-urlencoded.
• Query String类型的参数优先级最高

LIMIT限制

• 请求API:/api/v1/exchangeInfo. 可以在rateLimits结果中查询请求的频率限制是多少

安全类型

• 每个端的安全类型决定着如何来交互
• API-keys和secret-keys非常敏感,要妥善保管

Security Type	Description
NONE	Endpoint can be accessed freely.
TRADE	Endpoint requires sending a valid API-Key and signature.
USER_DATA	Endpoint requires sending a valid API-Key and signature.
USER_STREAM	Endpoint requires sending a valid API-Key.
MARKET_DATA	Endpoint requires sending a valid API-Key.

• TRADE和USER_DATA需要加密验证

密钥验证

• 对请求使用HMAC SHA256加密方式,使用个人账户里的secretKey和要请求的所有参数一起做HMAC加密处理
• 所有的请求参数就是query string或者request body里的json参数
• 加密还需要一个时间戳的参数: timestamp
• 还需要传一个recvWindow参数,币安服务端会和timestamp一起用来控制本次请求是否执行,默认5000. 要求请求时间timestamp和币安的服务器时间, 差值不能大于recvWindow

// 服务端判断条件例子
 if (timestamp < (serverTime + 1000) && (serverTime - timestamp) <= recvWindow) {
    // process request
  } else {
    // reject request
  }

• 为了交易的安全性和网络波动的影响, 建议recvWindow设置在5000以内

下面是Linux命令模拟加密请求的一个例子

Key	Value
apiKey	vmPUZE6mv9SD5VNHk4HlWFsOr6aKE2zvsw0MuIgwCIPy6utIco14y7Ju91duEh8A
secretKey	NhqPtmdSJYdKjVHjA7PZj4Mge3R5YNiP1e3UZjInClVN65XAbvqqM6A7H5fATj0j

Parameter	Value
symbol	LTCBTC
side	BUY
type	LIMIT
timeInForce	GTC
quantity	1
price	0.1
recvWindow	5000
timestamp	1499827319559

Example 1: As a query string

• queryString: symbol=LTCBTC&side=BUY&type=LIMIT&timeInForce=GTC&quantity=1&price=0.1&recvWindow=5000×tamp=1499827319559

• HMAC SHA256 signature:

  [linux]$ echo -n "symbol=LTCBTC&side=BUY&type=LIMIT&timeInForce=GTC&quantity=1&price=0.1&recvWindow=5000×tamp=1499827319559" | openssl dgst -sha256 -hmac "NhqPtmdSJYdKjVHjA7PZj4Mge3R5YNiP1e3UZjInClVN65XAbvqqM6A7H5fATj0j"
  (stdin)= c8db56825ae71d6d79447849e617115f4a920fa2acdcab2b053c4b2838bd6b71
  

• curl command:

  (HMAC SHA256)
  [linux]$ curl -H "X-MBX-APIKEY: vmPUZE6mv9SD5VNHk4HlWFsOr6aKE2zvsw0MuIgwCIPy6utIco14y7Ju91duEh8A" -X POST 'https://api.binance.com/api/v3/order?symbol=LTCBTC&side=BUY&type=LIMIT&timeInForce=GTC&quantity=1&price=0.1&recvWindow=5000×tamp=1499827319559&signature=c8db56825ae71d6d79447849e617115f4a920fa2acdcab2b053c4b2838bd6b71'
  

Example 2: As a request body

• requestBody: symbol=LTCBTC&side=BUY&type=LIMIT&timeInForce=GTC&quantity=1&price=0.1&recvWindow=5000×tamp=1499827319559

• HMAC SHA256 signature:

  [linux]$ echo -n "symbol=LTCBTC&side=BUY&type=LIMIT&timeInForce=GTC&quantity=1&price=0.1&recvWindow=5000×tamp=1499827319559" | openssl dgst -sha256 -hmac "NhqPtmdSJYdKjVHjA7PZj4Mge3R5YNiP1e3UZjInClVN65XAbvqqM6A7H5fATj0j"
  (stdin)= c8db56825ae71d6d79447849e617115f4a920fa2acdcab2b053c4b2838bd6b71
  

• curl command:

  (HMAC SHA256)
  [linux]$ curl -H "X-MBX-APIKEY: vmPUZE6mv9SD5VNHk4HlWFsOr6aKE2zvsw0MuIgwCIPy6utIco14y7Ju91duEh8A" -X POST 'https://api.binance.com/api/v3/order' -d 'symbol=LTCBTC&side=BUY&type=LIMIT&timeInForce=GTC&quantity=1&price=0.1&recvWindow=6000000×tamp=1499827319559&signature=c8db56825ae71d6d79447849e617115f4a920fa2acdcab2b053c4b2838bd6b71'
  

Example 3: Mixed query string and request body

• queryString: symbol=LTCBTC&side=BUY&type=LIMIT&timeInForce=GTC

• requestBody: quantity=1&price=0.1&recvWindow=5000×tamp=1499827319559

• HMAC SHA256 signature:

  [linux]$ echo -n "symbol=LTCBTC&side=BUY&type=LIMIT&timeInForce=GTCquantity=1&price=0.1&recvWindow=5000×tamp=1499827319559" | openssl dgst -sha256 -hmac "NhqPtmdSJYdKjVHjA7PZj4Mge3R5YNiP1e3UZjInClVN65XAbvqqM6A7H5fATj0j"
  (stdin)= 0fd168b8ddb4876a0358a8d14d0c9f3da0e9b20c5d52b2a00fcf7d1c602f9a77
  

• curl command:

  (HMAC SHA256)
  [linux]$ curl -H "X-MBX-APIKEY: vmPUZE6mv9SD5VNHk4HlWFsOr6aKE2zvsw0MuIgwCIPy6utIco14y7Ju91duEh8A" -X POST 'https://api.binance.com/api/v3/order?symbol=LTCBTC&side=BUY&type=LIMIT&timeInForce=GTC' -d 'quantity=1&price=0.1&recvWindow=6000000×tamp=1499827319559&signature=0fd168b8ddb4876a0358a8d14d0c9f3da0e9b20c5d52b2a00fcf7d1c602f9a77'