python查找特定元素,如何在Selenium Webdriver（Python）中找到包含特定文本的元素？...

I'm trying to test a complicated javascript interface with Selenium (using the Python interface, and across multiple browsers). I have a number of buttons of the form:

My Button

I'd like to be able to search for buttons based on "My Button" (or non-case-sensitive, partial matches such as "my button" or "button")

I'm finding this amazingly difficult, to the extent to which I feel like I'm missing something obvious. The best thing I have so far is:

driver.find_elements_by_xpath('//div[contains(text(), "' + text + '")]')

This is case-sensitive, however. The other thing I've tried is iterating through all the divs on the page, and checking the element.text property. However, every time you get a situation of the form:

My Button

div.outer also has "My Button" as the text. To fix THAT, I've tried looking to see if div.outer is the parent of div.inner, but couldn't figure out how to do that (element.get_element_by_xpath('..') returns an element's parent, but it tests not equal to div.outer). Also, iterating through all the elements on the page seems to be really slow, at least using the Chrome webdriver.

Ideas?

解决方案

Try the following:

driver.find_elements_by_xpath("//*[contains(text(), 'My Button')]")