cobbler自动化安装CentOS、windows和ubuntu
环境介绍
同时玩cobbler3.3和cobbler2.8.5
cobbler3.3
系统CentOS8.3
VMware虚拟机
桥接到物理网络
IP: 192.168.1.33
cobbler2.8.5
系统CentOS7.9
VMWare虚拟机
桥接到物理网络
IP：192.168.1.33
安装cobbler3.3
yum源修改
cat /etc/yum.repo.d/Centos8.repo
[base]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Base - mirrors.aliyun.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/$releasever/BaseOS/$basearch/os/
http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/$releasever/BaseOS/$basearch/os/
http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/centos/$releasever/BaseOS/$basearch/os/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-Official
[extras]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras - mirrors.aliyun.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/$releasever/extras/$basearch/os/
http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/$releasever/extras/$basearch/os/
http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/centos/$releasever/extras/$basearch/os/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-Official
[centosplus]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Plus - mirrors.aliyun.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/os/
http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/os/
http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/centos/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/os/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-Official
[PowerTools]
name=CentOS-$releasever - PowerTools - mirrors.aliyun.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/$releasever/PowerTools/$basearch/os/
http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/$releasever/PowerTools/$basearch/os/
http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/centos/$releasever/PowerTools/$basearch/os/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-Official
[AppStream]
name=CentOS-$releasever - AppStream - mirrors.aliyun.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/$releasever/AppStream/$basearch/os/
http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/$releasever/AppStream/$basearch/os/
http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/centos/$releasever/AppStream/$basearch/os/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-Official
yum clean all
yum makecache
防火墙
systemctl disable --now firewalld
setenforce 0
sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g' /etc/selinux/config
安装cobbler
yum -y install epel-release rsync rsync-daemon
# rocky9.1上不用执行此三行
yum module list | grep cobbler
dnf module enable cobbler:3 -y
yum list all | grep cobbler
yum -y install httpd dhcp-server tftp tftp-server cobbler cobbler-web pykickstart
安装cobbler2.8.5
yum源
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-7.repo
防火墙
systemctl disable --now firewalld
setenforce 0
sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g' /etc/selinux/config
安装cobbler
yum install -y dhcp cobbler cobbler-web debmirror pykickstart syslinux
cobbler 配置
cobbler3.3和cobbler2.8.5大同小异
systemctl enable --now httpd
systemctl enable --now cobblerd
systemctl enable --now rsyncd
systemctl enable --now tftp
配置cobbler
sed -i 's/^server: 127.0.0.1/server: 192.168.1.33/' /etc/cobbler/settings.yaml
sed -i "s/next_server: 127.0.0.1/next_server: 192.168.1.33/" /etc/cobbler/settings.yaml
sed -i "s#manage_dhcp: false#manage_dhcp: true#" /etc/cobbler/settings.yaml
# 检查配置问题
cobbler check
# 解决 reposync is not installed, install yum-utils or dnf-plugins-core
# 解决 yumdownloader is not installed, install yum-utils or dnf-plugins-core
yum -y install yum-utils
# 解决 some network boot-loaders are missing from /var/lib/cobbler/loaders
yum -y install syslinux*
cp /usr/share/syslinux/pxelinux.0 /var/lib/cobbler/loaders/
cp /usr/share/syslinux/menu.c32 /var/lib/cobbler/loaders/
ls /var/lib/cobbler/loaders/
配置dhcp
[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/cobbler/dhcp.template
ddns-update-style interim;
allow booting;
allow bootp;
ignore client-updates;
set vendorclass = option vendor-class-identifier;
option system-arch code 93 = unsigned integer 16;
subnet 192.168.0.0 netmask 255.255.0.0 {
option routers 192.168.1.1;
option domain-name-servers 192.168.1.33;
option subnet-mask 255.255.0.0;
range dynamic-bootp 192.168.32.100 192.168.32.254;
default-lease-time 21600;
max-lease-time 43200;
next-server $next_server;
# systemctl restart httpd cobblerd
cobbler sync
安装CentOS8
导入
mkdir /centos8
mount -o loop,ro CentOS-Stream-8-20230710.0-x86_64-dvd1.iso /centos8
cobbler import --path=/centos8 --name=MyC8 --arch=x86_64
cobbler list
cobbler distro report --name MyC8-x86_64
# 删除
cobbler profile remove --name MyC8-x86_64
cobbler distro remove --name MyC8-x86_64
创建kickstarts自动安装脚本
# 生成密码
openssl passwd -1 'root'
# cobbler profile get-autoinstall --name MyC8-x86_64 > /var/lib/cobbler/templates/centos8.ks # 适用cobbler3
# cobbler profile getks --name centos7-x86_64 > /var/lib/cobbler/kickstarts/centos7.ks # 适用cobbler2.8.5
# 检查ks文件语法
cobbler validate-autoinstalls
# 配置绑定ks
# cobbler profile edit --name MyC8-x86_64 --autoinstall centos8.ks # 适用cobbler3
# 配置修改内核参数，以统一网卡名称
cobbler profile edit --name MyC8-x86_64 --kernel-options='net.ifnames=0 biosdevname=0'
# 打印
cobbler profile report --name MyC8-x86_64
# 同步
cobbler sync
systemctl restart httpd cobblerd rsyncd dhcpd
定制安装
使用https访问到cobbler的网页 https://192.168.1.33/cobbler_web/
账号密码都为cobbler
创建系统
执行cobbler sync
然后便可以开启VMware虚拟机，玩一玩PXE启动虚拟机了
安装ubuntu20.04.6
以下均在cobbler2.8.5上操作
目前仅成功ubuntu-18.04.5-server-amd64.iso
安装依赖软件
yum -y install debmirror
配置debmirror
sed -i 's/@dists="sid";/#@dists="sid";/g' /etc/debmirror.conf
sed -i 's/@arches="i386";/#@arches="i386";/g' /etc/debmirror.conf
需要注意的是，如果你使用的是 cobbler，那你应该使用 ubuntu-20.04-legacy-server-amd64.iso，而不是 live-server（应该是缺少netboot），Ubuntu 20.04 已没有 server
配置ubuntu18045.seed
# ankele comment out 1 from csdn
# cd /var/lib/cobbler/kickstart/sample.seed
# Mostly based on the Ubuntu installation guide
# https://help.ubuntu.com/18.04/installation-guide/
# Debian sample
# https://www.debian.org/releases/stable/example-preseed.txt
# Preseeding only locale sets language, country and locale.
d-i debian-installer/locale string en_US.UTF-8
# Keyboard selection.
# Disable automatic (interactive) keymap detection.
d-i console-setup/ask_detect boolean false
d-i keyboard-configuration/xkb-keymap select us
d-i keyboard-configuration/toggle select No toggling
d-i keyboard-configuration/layoutcode string us
d-i keyboard-configuration/variantcode string
# netcfg will choose an interface that has link if possible. This makes it
# skip displaying a list if there is more than one interface.
#set $myhostname = $getVar('hostname',$getVar('name','cobbler')).replace("_","-")
#d-i netcfg/choose_interface select auto
#d-i netcfg/choose_interface select ens33
#d-i netcfg/get_hostname string helmsman
#d-i netcfg/choose_interface select auto
#d-i netcfg/dhcp_failed note
#d-i netcfg/dhcp_options select Do not configure the network at this time
#d-i netcfg/get_hostname string keqi-server
#d-i netcfg/get_domain string keqi-server
# ankele comment out 1 from csdn
# d-i netcfg/enable boolea false
# If non-free firmware is needed for the network or other hardware, you can
# configure the installer to always try to load it, without prompting. Or
# change to false to disable asking.
# d-i hw-detect/load_firmware boolean true
# NTP/Time Setup
d-i time/zone string Asia/Shanghai
d-i clock-setup/ntp-server string ntp1.aliyun.com
d-i clock-setup/utc boolean true
d-i clock-setup/ntp boolean true
# Setup the installation source
d-i mirror/country string manual
d-i mirror/http/hostname string $http_server
d-i mirror/http/directory string $install_source_directory
d-i mirror/http/proxy string
#set $os_v = $getVar('os_version','')
#if $breed == "ubuntu" and $os_v and $os_v.lower() != 'precise'
# Required at least for ubuntu 12.10+ , so test os_v is not precise. Olders versions are not supported anymore
d-i live-installer/net-image string http://$http_server/cobbler/links/$distro_name/install/filesystem.squashfs
#end if
# Suite to install.
# d-i mirror/suite string precise
# d-i mirror/udeb/suite string precise
# Components to use for loading installer components (optional).
#d-i mirror/udeb/components multiselect main, restricted
# Disk Partitioning
# Use LVM, and wipe out anything that already exists
d-i partman-auto/disk string /dev/sda
d-i partman-auto/choose_recipe select atomic
d-i partman-auto/method string lvm
d-i partman-auto-lvm/guided_size string 100%
d-i partman-lvm/confirm boolean true
d-i partman-lvm/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true
d-i partman-lvm/device_remove_lvm boolean true
d-i partman-md/device_remove_md boolean true
d-i partman-partitioning/confirm_write_new_label boolean true
d-i partman/choose_partition select finish
d-i partman/confirm boolean true
d-i partman/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true
d-i partman/default_filesystem string ext4
d-i partman/mount_style select uuid
# You can choose one of the three predefined partitioning recipes:
# - atomic: all files in one partition
# - home: separate /home partition
# - multi: separate /home, /usr, /var, and /tmp partitions
d-i partman-auto/choose_recipe select atomic
# If you just want to change the default filesystem from ext3 to something
# else, you can do that without providing a full recipe.
# d-i partman/default_filesystem string ext4
# root account and password
d-i passwd/root-login boolean true
d-i passwd/root-password-crypted password $1$L2xUdTaN$J5OHlZxtjUmbA6HzD.4Iq/
# skip creation of a normal user account.
d-i passwd/make-user boolean false
# You can choose to install restricted and universe software, or to install
# software from the backports repository.
d-i apt-setup/restricted boolean true
d-i apt-setup/universe boolean true
d-i apt-setup/backports boolean true
# Uncomment this if you don't want to use a network mirror.
# d-i apt-setup/use_mirror boolean false
# Select which update services to use; define the mirrors to be used.
# Values shown below are the normal defaults.
d-i apt-setup/services-select multiselect security
d-i apt-setup/security_host string mirrors.aliyun.com
d-i apt-setup/security_path string /ubuntu
$SNIPPET('preseed_apt_repo_config')
# Enable deb-src lines
# d-i apt-setup/local0/source boolean true
# URL to the public key of the local repository; you must provide a key or
# apt will complain about the unauthenticated repository and so the
# sources.list line will be left commented out
# d-i apt-setup/local0/key string http://local.server/key
# By default the installer requires that repositories be authenticated
# using a known gpg key. This setting can be used to disable that
# authentication. Warning: Insecure, not recommended.
# d-i debian-installer/allow_unauthenticated boolean true
# Package selection
# Default for minimal
tasksel tasksel/first multiselect standard
# Default for server
# tasksel tasksel/first multiselect standard, web-server
# Default for gnome-desktop
# tasksel tasksel/first multiselect standard, gnome-desktop
# Individual additional packages to install
# wget is REQUIRED otherwise quite a few things won't work
# later in the build (like late-command scripts)
d-i pkgsel/include string openssh-server vim
# Debian needs this for the installer to avoid any question for grub
# Please verify that it suit your needs as it may overwrite any usb stick
#if $breed == "debian"
d-i grub-installer/grub2_instead_of_grub_legacy boolean true
d-i grub-installer/bootdev string /dev/sda
#end if
# Use the following option to add additional boot parameters for the
# installed system (if supported by the bootloader installer).
# Note: options passed to the installer will be added automatically.
d-i debian-installer/add-kernel-opts string $kernel_options_post
# Avoid that last message about the install being complete.
d-i finish-install/reboot_in_progress note
## Figure out if we're kickstarting a system or a profile
#if $getVar('system_name','') != ''
#set $what = "system"
#else
#set $what = "profile"
#end if
# This first command is run as early as possible, just after preseeding is read.
# d-i preseed/early_command string [command]
d-i preseed/early_command string wget -O- \
http://$http_server/cblr/svc/op/script/$what/$name/?script=preseed_early_default | \
/bin/sh -s
# This command is run immediately before the partitioner starts. It may be
# useful to apply dynamic partitioner preseeding that depends on the state
# of the disks (which may not be visible when preseed/early_command runs).
# d-i partman/early_command \
# string debconf-set partman-auto/disk "\$(list-devices disk | head -n1)"
# This command is run just before the install finishes, but when there is
# still a usable /target directory. You can chroot to /target and use it
# directly, or use the apt-install and in-target commands to easily install
# packages and run commands in the target system.
# d-i preseed/late_command string [command]
d-i preseed/late_command string wget -O- \
http://$http_server/cblr/svc/op/script/$what/$name/?script=preseed_late_default | \
chroot /target /bin/sh -s
注意，seed文件中不能包含中文
file /var/lib/cobbler/kickstarts/ubuntu18045.seed
/var/lib/cobbler/kickstarts/ubuntu18045.seed: ASCII text
导入
cobbler import --path=/ubuntu1804 --name=ubuntu18045 --kickstart=/var/lib/cobbler/kickstarts/ubuntu18045.seed --arch=x86_64
导入后会自动生成两个profile，其中一个是xxx-hwe-xxx，可以干掉它，我们仅使用ubuntu18045-x86_64
安装windows系统
仅在cobbler2.8.5下测试通过
准备工作
windows ADK
windows PE add-on for ADK
然后到msdn i tell u 下载windows ISO
安装ADK和WinPE
安装ADK时，仅用勾选部署工具即可
安装winPE时，默认勾选Windows预安装环境
安装完成后，以管理员身份运行部署和映像工具环境
定制 PE
在部署和映像工具环境交互框中执行如下命令
windows 10
copype amd64 c:\winpe # 本地生成winpe目录
Dism /mount-image /imagefile:c:\winpe\media\sources\boot.wim /index:1 /mountdir:c:\winpe\mount # dism挂载WinPE的启动文件到mount目录
echo net use z: \\192.168.1.33/share >> c:\winpe\mount\Windows\System32\startnet.cmd # 将启动命令硬编码写死到 winpe 的 startnet.cmd 文件里
# 此处硬编码可以改为域名，便可动态设置smb主机
echo z:\win10\setup.exe /unattend:z:\win10\win10_x64_bios_auto.xml >> c:\winpe\mount\Windows\System32\startnet.cmd # 自动应答
Dism /unmount-image /mountdir:c:\winpe\mount /commit # 卸载WinPE的挂载
MakeWinPEMedia /ISO c:\winpe c:\winpe\winpe_win10_amd64.iso # 生成win10 PE镜像
window server 2019
####windows 2019 winpe制作###
copype amd64 c:\winpe2019 # 本地生成winpe目录
Dism /mount-image /imagefile:c:\winpe2019\media\sources\boot.wim /index:1 /mountdir:c:\winpe\mount
echo ping -n 5 -l 69 192.168.1.33>> C:\winpe2019\mount\Windows\System32\startnet.cmd
echo net use z: \\192.168.1.33/share >> c:\winpe2019\mount\Windows\System32\startnet.cmd
echo z:\win2019\setup.exe /unattend:z:\win2019\win2019_x64_bios_auto.xml >> c:\winpe2019\mount\Windows\System32\startnet.cmd
Dism /unmount-image /mountdir:c:\winpe2019\mount /commit
MakeWinPEMedia /ISO c:\winpe2019 c:\winpe2019\winpe_win2019_amd64.iso
报错
若在执行第二条命令时报错
Failed to load the provider: D:\tools_install\Windows Kits\10\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Deployment Tools\AMD64\DISM\MetaDeployProvider.dll. - CDISMProviderStore::Internal_GetProvider(hr:0x8007007e)
...
[4024] ImageUnmarshallHandle: Reconstituting wim at c:\winpe\media\sources\boot.wim.
[4024] [0xc1420127] WIMMountImageHandle:(1120)
[4024] [0x80070002] StateStoreRemoveMountedImage:(1124): 系统找不到指定的文件。
[4024] [0x80070002] WIMMountImageHandle:(1332): 系统找不到指定的文件。
可以执行（没啥卵用）
dism.exe /online /cleanup-image /restorehealth
换个名字
比如copype amd64 c:\winpe1 缓存 copype amd64 c:\winpe2
配置Cobbler Server
导入Cobbler
首先将上一步创建的PE文件winpe_winxx_amd64.iso传递到Cobbler服务器上
cobbler distro add --name=windows_xx_x64 --kernel=/var/lib/tftpboot/memdisk --initrd=/root/winpe_winxx_amd64.iso --kopts="raw iso"
touch /var/lib/cobbler/kickstarts/winxx_x64_bios_auto.xml
cobbler profile add --name=windows_xx_x64 --distro=windows_xx_x64 --kickstart=/var/lib/cobbler/kickstarts/winxx_x64_bios_auto.xml
做好的/var/lib/cobbler/kickstarts/winpe.xml for win10见文章末尾
配置samba
安装
yum -y install samba
配置
cat /etc/samba/smb.conf
...
[share]
comment = share directory目录
path = /iso/
directory mask = 0755
create mask = 0755
guest ok=yes
writable=yes
启动
systemctl enable --now smb
挂载winxx ISO
mkdir /iso
mkfs.xfs /dev/sdb
mount /dev/sdb /iso
mkdir /iso/winxx
mount -o loop,ro /root/cn_windows_xx_business_edition_version_1809_updated_sept_2018_x64_dvd_84ac403f.iso /mnt/
cp -r /mnt/* /iso/winxx
umount /mnt
cp winxx_x64_bios_auto.xml /iso/xx
自动化安装
从 vmware 创建一台内存 4G，cpu2 核，磁盘 60G 的空盘，win10 虚拟机，记得选 BIOS，别选 UEFI
然后开机
进入后选择windows_10_x64（若在cobbler_web 的system中创建指定了此system的profile，并指定了MAC地址，则不用再手动选择）
做好的win10_x64_bios_auto.xml
win10的xml中没有适配远程连接，密码zhizhizhi
#### 特别注意此处，使用全中文，或许不能成功设置，会让你手动选择语言
en-US
0804:{81D4E9C9-1D3B-41BC-9E6C-4B40BF79E35E}{FA550B04-5AD7-411f-A5AC-CA038EC515D7}
zh-CN
zh-CN
zh-CN
zh-CN
en-US
0804:{81D4E9C9-1D3B-41BC-9E6C-4B40BF79E35E}{FA550B04-5AD7-411f-A5AC-CA038EC515D7}
zh-CN
zh-CN
zh-CN
zh-CN
1
Primary
100
true
2
Primary
true
NTFS
1
1
0x27
true
NTFS
C
2
2
0
true
0
2
false
true
wocao
wocao
VK7JG-NPHTM-C97JM-9MPGT-3V66T
1
Primary
100
true
2
Primary
true
NTFS
1
1
0x27
true
NTFS
C
2
2
0
true
0
2
false
true
zhizhizhi
zhizhizhi
VK7JG-NPHTM-C97JM-9MPGT-3V66T
false
false
1
1
0804:{81D4E9C9-1D3B-41BC-9E6C-4B40BF79E35E}{FA550B04-5AD7-411f-A5AC-CA038EC515D7}
zh-CN
zh-CN
zh-CN
zh-CN
0804:{81D4E9C9-1D3B-41BC-9E6C-4B40BF79E35E}{FA550B04-5AD7-411f-A5AC-CA038EC515D7}
zh-CN
zh-CN
zh-CN
zh-CN
true
true
0
0
zhizhizhi-PC
VK7JG-NPHTM-C97JM-9MPGT-3V66T
zhizhizhi-PC
VK7JG-NPHTM-C97JM-9MPGT-3V66T
true</PlainText>
</Password>
<Enabled>true</Enabled>
<Username>zhizhizhi</Username>
</AutoLogon>
<OOBE>
<HideEULAPage>true</HideEULAPage>
<HideOEMRegistrationScreen>true</HideOEMRegistrationScreen>
<HideOnlineAccountScreens>true</HideOnlineAccountScreens>
<HideWirelessSetupInOOBE>true</HideWirelessSetupInOOBE>
<NetworkLocation>Work</NetworkLocation>
<SkipUserOOBE>true</SkipUserOOBE>
<SkipMachineOOBE>true</SkipMachineOOBE>
<ProtectYourPC>1</ProtectYourPC>
</OOBE>
<UserAccounts>
<LocalAccounts>
<LocalAccount wcm:action="add">
<Password>
<Value></Value>
<PlainText>true</PlainText>
</Password>
<Description>zhizhizhi</Description>
<DisplayName>zhizhizhi</DisplayName>
<Group>Administrators</Group>
<Name>zhizhizhi</Name>
</LocalAccount>
</LocalAccounts>
</UserAccounts>
<RegisteredOrganization>zhizhizhi</RegisteredOrganization>
<RegisteredOwner>zhizhizhi</RegisteredOwner>
<DisableAutoDaylightTimeSet>false</DisableAutoDaylightTimeSet>
<FirstLogonCommands>
<SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add">
<Description>Control Panel View</Description>
<Order>1</Order>
<CommandLine>reg add "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\ControlPanel" /v StartupPage /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f</CommandLine>
<RequiresUserInput>true</RequiresUserInput>
</SynchronousCommand>
<SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add">
<Order>2</Order>
<Description>Control Panel Icon Size</Description>
<RequiresUserInput>false</RequiresUserInput>
<CommandLine>reg add "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\ControlPanel" /v AllItemsIconView /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f</CommandLine>
</SynchronousCommand>
<SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add">
<Order>3</Order>
<RequiresUserInput>false</RequiresUserInput>
<CommandLine>cmd /C wmic useraccount where name="zhizhizhi" set PasswordExpires=false</CommandLine>
<Description>Password Never Expires</Description>
</SynchronousCommand>
</FirstLogonCommands>
<TimeZone>China Standard Time</TimeZone>
</component>
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS"
xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<AutoLogon>
<Password>
<Value></Value>
<PlainText>true</PlainText>
</Password>
<Enabled>true</Enabled>
<Username>zhizhizhi</Username>
</AutoLogon>
<OOBE>
<HideEULAPage>true</HideEULAPage>
<HideOEMRegistrationScreen>true</HideOEMRegistrationScreen>
<HideOnlineAccountScreens>true</HideOnlineAccountScreens>
<HideWirelessSetupInOOBE>true</HideWirelessSetupInOOBE>
<NetworkLocation>Work</NetworkLocation>
<SkipUserOOBE>true</SkipUserOOBE>
<SkipMachineOOBE>true</SkipMachineOOBE>
<ProtectYourPC>1</ProtectYourPC>
</OOBE>
<UserAccounts>
<LocalAccounts>
<LocalAccount wcm:action="add">
<Password>
<Value></Value>
<PlainText>true</PlainText>
</Password>
<Description>zhizhizhi</Description>
<DisplayName>zhizhizhi</DisplayName>
<Group>Administrators</Group>
<Name>zhizhizhi</Name>
</LocalAccount>
</LocalAccounts>
</UserAccounts>
<RegisteredOrganization>zhizhizhi</RegisteredOrganization>
<RegisteredOwner>zhizhizhi</RegisteredOwner>
<DisableAutoDaylightTimeSet>false</DisableAutoDaylightTimeSet>
<FirstLogonCommands>
<SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add">
<Description>Control Panel View</Description>
<Order>1</Order>
<CommandLine>reg add "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\ControlPanel" /v StartupPage /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f</CommandLine>
<RequiresUserInput>true</RequiresUserInput>
</SynchronousCommand>
<SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add">
<Order>2</Order>
<Description>Control Panel Icon Size</Description>
<RequiresUserInput>false</RequiresUserInput>
<CommandLine>reg add "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\ControlPanel" /v AllItemsIconView /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f</CommandLine>
</SynchronousCommand>
<SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add">
<Order>3</Order>
<RequiresUserInput>false</RequiresUserInput>
<CommandLine>cmd /C wmic useraccount where name="zhizhizhi" set PasswordExpires=false</CommandLine>
<Description>Password Never Expires</Description>
</SynchronousCommand>
</FirstLogonCommands>
<TimeZone>China Standard Time</TimeZone>
</component>
</settings>
</unattend>
</code></pre>
<h3>做好的win2019_x64_bios_auto.xml</h3>
<p>适配了远程连接，密码wocao</p>
<pre><code><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<unattend xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:unattend">
<settings pass="windowsPE">
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-International-Core-WinPE" processorArchitecture="x86"
publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS"
xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<SetupUILanguage>
<UILanguage>en-US</UILanguage>
</SetupUILanguage>
<InputLocale>0c09:00000409</InputLocale>
<SystemLocale>zh-CN</SystemLocale>
<UILanguage>zh-CN</UILanguage>
<UILanguageFallback>zh-CN</UILanguageFallback>
<UserLocale>zh-CN</UserLocale>
</component>
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-International-Core-WinPE" processorArchitecture="amd64"
publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS"
xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
#### 特别注意此处，使用全中文，或许不能成功设置，会让你手动选择语言
<SetupUILanguage>
<UILanguage>en-US</UILanguage>
</SetupUILanguage>
<InputLocale>0c09:00000409</InputLocale>
<SystemLocale>zh-CN</SystemLocale>
<UILanguage>zh-CN</UILanguage>
<UILanguageFallback>zh-CN</UILanguageFallback>
<UserLocale>zh-CN</UserLocale>
</component>
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-Setup" processorArchitecture="x86"
publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS"
xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<DiskConfiguration>
<Disk wcm:action="add">
<CreatePartitions>
<CreatePartition wcm:action="add">
<Order>1</Order>
<Type>Primary</Type>
<Size>100</Size>
</CreatePartition>
<CreatePartition wcm:action="add">
<Extend>true</Extend>
<Order>2</Order>
<Type>Primary</Type>
</CreatePartition>
</CreatePartitions>
<ModifyPartitions>
<ModifyPartition wcm:action="add">
<Active>true</Active>
<Format>NTFS</Format>
<Label>System Reserved</Label>
<Order>1</Order>
<PartitionID>1</PartitionID>
<TypeID>0x27</TypeID>
</ModifyPartition>
<ModifyPartition wcm:action="add">
<Active>true</Active>
<Format>NTFS</Format>
<Label>OS</Label>
<Letter>C</Letter>
<Order>2</Order>
<PartitionID>2</PartitionID>
</ModifyPartition>
</ModifyPartitions>
<DiskID>0</DiskID>
<WillWipeDisk>true</WillWipeDisk>
</Disk>
</DiskConfiguration>
<ImageInstall>
<OSImage>
<InstallFrom>
<MetaData wcm:action="add">
<Key>/IMAGE/NAME</Key>
<Value>Windows Server 2019 SERVERSTANDARD</Value>
</MetaData>
</InstallFrom>
<InstallTo>
<DiskID>0</DiskID>
<PartitionID>2</PartitionID>
</InstallTo>
<InstallToAvailablePartition>false</InstallToAvailablePartition>
</OSImage>
</ImageInstall>
<UserData>
<AcceptEula>true</AcceptEula>
<FullName>wocao</FullName>
<Organization>wocao</Organization>
<ProductKey>
<Key>N69G4-B89J2-4G8F4-WWYCC-J464C</Key>
</ProductKey>
</UserData>
</component>
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-Setup" processorArchitecture="amd64"
publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS"
xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<DiskConfiguration>
<Disk wcm:action="add">
<CreatePartitions>
<CreatePartition wcm:action="add">
<Order>1</Order>
<Type>Primary</Type>
<Size>100</Size>
</CreatePartition>
<CreatePartition wcm:action="add">
<Extend>true</Extend>
<Order>2</Order>
<Type>Primary</Type>
</CreatePartition>
</CreatePartitions>
<ModifyPartitions>
<ModifyPartition wcm:action="add">
<Active>true</Active>
<Format>NTFS</Format>
<Label>System Reserved</Label>
<Order>1</Order>
<PartitionID>1</PartitionID>
<TypeID>0x27</TypeID>
</ModifyPartition>
<ModifyPartition wcm:action="add">
<Active>true</Active>
<Format>NTFS</Format>
<Label>OS</Label>
<Letter>C</Letter>
<Order>2</Order>
<PartitionID>2</PartitionID>
</ModifyPartition>
</ModifyPartitions>
<DiskID>0</DiskID>
<WillWipeDisk>true</WillWipeDisk>
</Disk>
</DiskConfiguration>
#### 特别注意此处，需要提前指定安装镜像，否则会安装过程中会让你手动选择
<ImageInstall>
<OSImage>
<InstallFrom>
<MetaData wcm:action="add">
<Key>/IMAGE/NAME</Key>
<Value>Windows Server 2019 SERVERSTANDARD</Value>
</MetaData>
</InstallFrom>
<InstallTo>
<DiskID>0</DiskID>
<PartitionID>2</PartitionID>
</InstallTo>
<InstallToAvailablePartition>false</InstallToAvailablePartition>
</OSImage>
</ImageInstall>
<UserData>
<AcceptEula>true</AcceptEula>
<FullName>wocao</FullName>
<Organization>wocao</Organization>
<ProductKey>
<Key>N69G4-B89J2-4G8F4-WWYCC-J464C</Key>
</ProductKey>
</UserData>
</component>
</settings>
<settings pass="offlineServicing">
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-LUA-Settings" processorArchitecture="x86"
publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS"
xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<EnableLUA>false</EnableLUA>
</component>
</settings>
<settings pass="offlineServicing">
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-LUA-Settings" processorArchitecture="amd64"
publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS"
xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<EnableLUA>false</EnableLUA>
</component>
</settings>
<settings pass="generalize">
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-Security-SPP" processorArchitecture="x86"
publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS"
xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<SkipRearm>1</SkipRearm>
</component>
</settings>
<settings pass="generalize">
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-Security-SPP" processorArchitecture="amd64"
publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS"
xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<SkipRearm>1</SkipRearm>
</component>
</settings>
<settings pass="specialize">
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-International-Core" processorArchitecture="x86"
publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS"
xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<InputLocale>0c09:00000409</InputLocale>
<SystemLocale>zh-CN</SystemLocale>
<UILanguage>zh-CN</UILanguage>
<UILanguageFallback>zh-CN</UILanguageFallback>
<UserLocale>zh-CN</UserLocale>
</component>
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-International-Core" processorArchitecture="amd64"
publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS"
xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<InputLocale>0c09:00000409</InputLocale>
<SystemLocale>zh-CN</SystemLocale>
<UILanguage>zh-CN</UILanguage>
<UILanguageFallback>zh-CN</UILanguageFallback>
<UserLocale>zh-CN</UserLocale>
</component>
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-Security-SPP-UX" processorArchitecture="x86"
publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS"
xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<SkipAutoActivation>true</SkipAutoActivation>
</component>
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-Security-SPP-UX" processorArchitecture="amd64"
publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS"
xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<SkipAutoActivation>true</SkipAutoActivation>
</component>
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-SQMApi" processorArchitecture="x86"
publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS"
xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<CEIPEnabled>0</CEIPEnabled>
</component>
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-SQMApi" processorArchitecture="amd64"
publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS"
xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<CEIPEnabled>0</CEIPEnabled>
</component>
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup" processorArchitecture="x86"
publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS"
xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<ComputerName>INSTCK0-PC</ComputerName>
<ProductKey>N69G4-B89J2-4G8F4-WWYCC-J464C</ProductKey>
</component>
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup" processorArchitecture="amd64"
publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS"
xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<ComputerName>-PC-wocao</ComputerName>
<ProductKey>N69G4-B89J2-4G8F4-WWYCC-J464C</ProductKey>
</component>
<component name="Networking-MPSSVC-Svc" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
#### 特别注意此处，关闭防火墙
<!-- WLSD Disable windows firewall -->
<!-- <DomainProfile_EnableFirewall>false</DomainProfile_EnableFirewall> -->
<PrivateProfile_EnableFirewall>false</PrivateProfile_EnableFirewall>
<PublicProfile_EnableFirewall>false</PublicProfile_EnableFirewall>
</component>
</settings>
<settings pass="oobeSystem">
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup" processorArchitecture="x86"
publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS"
xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<AutoLogon>
<Password>
<Value>wocao</Value>
<PlainText>true</PlainText>
</Password>
<Enabled>true</Enabled>
<Username>wocao</Username>
</AutoLogon>
<OOBE>
<HideEULAPage>true</HideEULAPage>
<HideOEMRegistrationScreen>true</HideOEMRegistrationScreen>
<HideOnlineAccountScreens>true</HideOnlineAccountScreens>
<HideWirelessSetupInOOBE>true</HideWirelessSetupInOOBE>
<NetworkLocation>Work</NetworkLocation>
<SkipUserOOBE>true</SkipUserOOBE>
<SkipMachineOOBE>true</SkipMachineOOBE>
<ProtectYourPC>3</ProtectYourPC>
</OOBE>
<UserAccounts>
<LocalAccounts>
<LocalAccount wcm:action="add">
<Password>
<Value>wocao</Value>
<PlainText>true</PlainText>
</Password>
<Description></Description>
<DisplayName>wocao</DisplayName>
<Group>Administrators</Group>
<Name>wocao</Name>
</LocalAccount>
</LocalAccounts>
</UserAccounts>
<RegisteredOrganization>wocao</RegisteredOrganization>
<RegisteredOwner>wocao</RegisteredOwner>
<DisableAutoDaylightTimeSet>false</DisableAutoDaylightTimeSet>
<FirstLogonCommands>
<SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add">
<Description>Control Panel View</Description>
<Order>1</Order>
<CommandLine>reg add
"HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\ControlPanel"
/v StartupPage /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f</CommandLine>
<RequiresUserInput>true</RequiresUserInput>
</SynchronousCommand>
<SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add">
<Order>2</Order>
<Description>Control Panel Icon Size</Description>
<RequiresUserInput>false</RequiresUserInput>
<CommandLine>reg add
"HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\ControlPanel"
/v AllItemsIconView /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f</CommandLine>
</SynchronousCommand>
<SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add">
<Order>3</Order>
<RequiresUserInput>false</RequiresUserInput>
<CommandLine>cmd /C wmic useraccount where name="wocao" set
PasswordExpires=false</CommandLine>
<Description>Password Never Expires</Description>
</SynchronousCommand>
</FirstLogonCommands>
<TimeZone>AUS Eastern Standard Time</TimeZone>
</component>
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup" processorArchitecture="amd64"
publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS"
xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<AutoLogon>
<Password>
<Value>wocao</Value>
<PlainText>true</PlainText>
</Password>
<Enabled>true</Enabled>
<Username>wocao</Username>
</AutoLogon>
<OOBE>
<HideEULAPage>true</HideEULAPage>
<HideOEMRegistrationScreen>true</HideOEMRegistrationScreen>
<HideOnlineAccountScreens>true</HideOnlineAccountScreens>
<HideWirelessSetupInOOBE>true</HideWirelessSetupInOOBE>
<NetworkLocation>Home</NetworkLocation>
<SkipUserOOBE>true</SkipUserOOBE>
<SkipMachineOOBE>true</SkipMachineOOBE>
<ProtectYourPC>3</ProtectYourPC>
</OOBE>
<UserAccounts>
<LocalAccounts>
<LocalAccount wcm:action="add">
<Password>
<Value>wocao</Value>
<PlainText>true</PlainText>
</Password>
<Description></Description>
<DisplayName>wocao</DisplayName>
<Group>Administrators</Group>
<Name>wocao</Name>
</LocalAccount>
</LocalAccounts>
</UserAccounts>
<RegisteredOrganization>wocao</RegisteredOrganization>
<RegisteredOwner>wocao</RegisteredOwner>
<DisableAutoDaylightTimeSet>false</DisableAutoDaylightTimeSet>
#### 特别注意此处，允许远程连接
<!-- WLSD Enable RDP -->
<FirstLogonCommands>
<SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add">
<CommandLine>reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server" /v fDenyTSConnections /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f</CommandLine>
<Order>1</Order>
<RequiresUserInput>false</RequiresUserInput>
</SynchronousCommand>
</FirstLogonCommands>
<TimeZone>AUS Eastern Standard Time</TimeZone>
</component>
</settings>
</unattend>
</code></pre>
<h1>参考</h1>
<p>windows answer file generator</p>
<p>cobbler 安装ubuntu18.04.5</p>
<p>cobbler批量自动化部署Windows10和Server2019</p>
<p>cobbler之安装windows server 2019(win10)</p>
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<div>描述pdu电源插座与普通电源插座的区别1、两者的功能不同普通插座只具备供电过载保护和总控开关的功能，而PDU不仅有供电过载保护和总控开关，还具备防雷抗冲电压、防静电防火等功能。2、两者的材料不同普通插座采用的是塑料材质，而PDU电源插座采用的是金属材质，具有防静电的作用。3、两者的应用领域不同普通插座一般应用于家庭或办公室，为计算机等电器提供电源，而PDU插座电源一般应用于数据中心、网络系统和工业</div>
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<li><a href="/article/1772771495039270912.htm"
title="Windows Edge 兼容性问题修复" target="_blank">Windows Edge 兼容性问题修复</a>
<span class="text-muted">马卫斌 前端工程师</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/edge/1.htm">edge</a>
<div>当遇到MicrosoftEdge浏览器的兼容性问题时，您可以尝试以下几种解决方案：解决方案1：通过注册表编辑器禁用渲染器完整性检查针对一些特定情况，您可能需要关闭Edge浏览器的渲染器完整性检查以解决兼容性问题。按照以下步骤操作：1.按Win+R键打开“运行”对话框，输入regedit并回车打开注册表编辑器。2.导航至以下路径：计算机\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Pol</div>
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<span class="text-muted">Blanche芊芊</span>
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title="Windows如何安装poppler库，python的PDF转PPTX项目" target="_blank">Windows如何安装poppler库，python的PDF转PPTX项目</a>
<span class="text-muted">跨不过</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/pdf/1.htm">pdf</a>
<div>资源库在这里下载https://github.com/oschwartz10612/poppler-windows/releases/tag/v21.03.0其他的参考这篇博客，里面提到的资源链接失效了https://blog.csdn.net/wy01415/article/details/110257130</div>
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title="今年一半以上新增财富来自AI；微软任命Windows和Surface新负责人；GitHub推出代码自动修复工具 | 极客头条" target="_blank">今年一半以上新增财富来自AI；微软任命Windows和Surface新负责人；GitHub推出代码自动修复工具 | 极客头条</a>
<span class="text-muted">极客日报</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E4%BA%BA%E5%B7%A5%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD/1.htm">人工智能</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/microsoft/1.htm">microsoft</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/github/1.htm">github</a>
<div>「极客头条」——技术人员的新闻圈！CSDN的读者朋友们好，「极客头条」来啦，快来看今天都有哪些值得我们技术人关注的重要新闻吧。整理|苏宓出品|CSDN（ID：CSDNnews）一分钟速览新闻点！字节提速AI：Flow部门下设四大业务线，挖角大批百度阿里员工小米汽车App上线苹果AppStore：可在线购车、远程车控原海思总裁徐文伟官宣退休：1991年加入华为阿里1688全面接入淘宝：将设立专门频道</div>
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title="智慧公厕的先进技术应用" target="_blank">智慧公厕的先进技术应用</a>
<span class="text-muted">中期科技ZONTREE</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E6%99%BA%E6%85%A7%E5%8E%95%E6%89%80/1.htm">智慧厕所</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E6%99%BA%E6%85%A7%E5%85%AC%E5%8E%95/1.htm">智慧公厕</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E6%99%BA%E6%85%A7%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82/1.htm">智慧城市</a>
<div>公共厕所一直以来都是城市管理中一个重要的工作，但设施老化、环境脏乱、服务质量低下等问题一直困扰着城市居民。然而，随着科技的进步和数字技术的应用，智慧公厕的建设正在改变这一现状。智慧公厕通过对所在辖区内所有公共厕所的全域感知、全网协同、全业务融合和全场景智慧的赋能，“千厕一云”的公共厕所云管理模式应运而生。智慧公厕的云端多屏管理，将各个公厕连接在一起，实现信息的共享和管理的集中化。通过大数据、云计算</div>
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title="win7休眠、待机api" target="_blank">win7休眠、待机api</a>
<span class="text-muted">WarmSword</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/Windows/1.htm">Windows</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/api/1.htm">api</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/windows/1.htm">windows</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E4%BC%91%E7%9C%A0/1.htm">休眠</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E5%BE%85%E6%9C%BA/1.htm">待机</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E5%85%B3%E6%9C%BA/1.htm">关机</a>
<div>win7休眠、待机api通过c++让windows进入休眠或者待机状态。xp、win7下用SetSystemPowerState函数，vista及之后的版本使用SetSuspendState函数。xp、win7:SetSystemPowerStateBOOLWINAPISetSystemPowerState(_In_BOOLfSuspend,_In_BOOLfForce);ParametersfS</div>
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title="Linux系统及操作 (04)" target="_blank">Linux系统及操作 (04)</a>
<span class="text-muted">3s不会飞</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/Linux/1.htm">Linux</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80%E5%B8%B8%E8%AF%86/1.htm">基础常识</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/linux/1.htm">linux</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E8%BF%90%E7%BB%B4/1.htm">运维</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%99%A8/1.htm">服务器</a>
<div>Linux系统及操作(03)RPM软件包网络下载对应软件包光盘镜像文件，具备软件包Windows系统软件包的管理可以指定安装位置安装是集中安装到一个目录Linux系统与Windows系统相反。常见的软件包（生态）类型电脑入侵99%都是通过软件包的漏洞进行的。window生态Android生态ios生态rpm软件包：扩展名为.rpm,适用于RedHat系统。deb软件包：扩展名为.deb适用于Deb</div>
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title="【WPF应用5】WPF中的TextBlock控件：属性与事件详解及示例" target="_blank">【WPF应用5】WPF中的TextBlock控件：属性与事件详解及示例</a>
<span class="text-muted">白话Learning</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/WPF/1.htm">WPF</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/wpf/1.htm">wpf</a>
<div>在WPF（WindowsPresentationFoundation）开发中，TextBlock控件是一个常用的元素，用于显示静态或动态文本内容。它提供了丰富的属性和事件，使得开发者能够灵活地控制文本的显示样式和响应用户的交互行为。本文将详细介绍TextBlock控件的属性和事件，并提供一个完整的示例程序。1.TextBlock控件的基本属性TextBlock控件的属性可以分为布局属性、外观属性、</div>
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title="https在win7的环境下如何配置" target="_blank">https在win7的环境下如何配置</a>
<span class="text-muted">ddddwd--1</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/https/1.htm">https</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE/1.htm">网络协议</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/http/1.htm">http</a>
<div>https在win7的环境下如何配置？在Windows7环境下配置https，需要完成以下步骤：1）安装Web服务器软件可以选择安装常用的Web服务器软件，如Apache、Nginx或IIS，这些服务器软件都支持https。2）获取SSL证书并安装要启用https，需要获取有效的SSL证书，找到合适的证书提交申请，待证书颁发之后就可以安装到服务器上。3）配置Web服务器软件对于Web服务器，需要编</div>
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title="Ambari——编译——解决解决windows和linux下phantomjs链接超时问题" target="_blank">Ambari——编译——解决解决windows和linux下phantomjs链接超时问题</a>
<span class="text-muted">空了虾摸索</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/Ambari/1.htm">Ambari</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/ambari-%E6%8E%92%E9%94%99/1.htm">ambari-排错</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/ambari/1.htm">ambari</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/windows/1.htm">windows</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/linux/1.htm">linux</a>
<div>您的支持是我继续创作与分享的动力源泉!!!您的支持是我继续创作与分享的动力源泉!!!您的支持是我继续创作与分享的动力源泉!!!错误日志：[INFO]CopyingextractedfolderC:\Users\LENOVO\AppData\Local\Temp\phantomjs\phantomjs-2.1.1-windows.zip-extract-1786692611821\phantomjs</div>
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title="【WPF应用4】WPF界面对象编辑" target="_blank">【WPF应用4】WPF界面对象编辑</a>
<span class="text-muted">白话Learning</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/WPF/1.htm">WPF</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/wpf/1.htm">wpf</a>
<div>简介WPF（WindowsPresentationFoundation）是.NET框架的一部分，它为开发人员提供了一个用于构建桌面应用程序用户界面的强大平台。WPF界面对象编辑是指在WPF应用程序中创建、设计和修改用户界面元素的过程。这些界面对象不仅包括基本的控件如按钮、文本框和标签，还包括更复杂的布局容器如面板和堆叠面板，以及自定义控件和视觉效果。WPF界面对象编辑的功能和灵活性使得它成为开发富</div>
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title="个人网络防范" target="_blank">个人网络防范</a>
<span class="text-muted">潜※者</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C/1.htm">网络</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8/1.htm">安全</a>
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title="随笔：一件尴尬的小事" target="_blank">随笔：一件尴尬的小事</a>
<span class="text-muted">Doubt_Fact</span>
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<span class="text-muted">jackob-94</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8/1.htm">文件存储</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/minio/1.htm">minio</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/java/1.htm">java</a>
<div>Minio设置文件链接永久有效一、问题描述minio分享文件的链接，最多支持分享七天。而我们正常的文件需要永久有效，此时需要设置文件链接永久有效。二、解决方法minio提供了一个客户端工具。可以直接对minioserver进行配置，将指定桶设置为公共永久可下载。三、具体解决步骤1、安装minio的mc首先是安装minio客户端，这个官方文档很清楚选择(Linux或者windows选择下载一个即可)</div>
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title="Linux编辑器-vim使用" target="_blank">Linux编辑器-vim使用</a>
<span class="text-muted">腾扬集团驻吉吉国大使</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/linux/1.htm">linux</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E5%99%A8/1.htm">编辑器</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/vim/1.htm">vim</a>
<div>vi/vim的区别简单点来说，它们都是多模式编辑器，不同的是vim是vi的升级版本，它不仅兼容vi的所有指令，而且还有一些新的特性在里面。例如语法加亮，可视化操作不仅可以在终端运行，也可以运行于xwindow、macos、windows。1.vim的基本概念vim的三种模式,分别是命令模式（commandmode)、插入模式（Insertmode）和底行模式（lastlinemode），各模式的功</div>
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<li><a href="/article/1771602761884958720.htm"
title="【WPF应用1】Windows Presentation Foundation（WPF）：跨平台的UI框架解析" target="_blank">【WPF应用1】Windows Presentation Foundation（WPF）：跨平台的UI框架解析</a>
<span class="text-muted">白话Learning</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/WPF/1.htm">WPF</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/windows/1.htm">windows</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/wpf/1.htm">wpf</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/ui/1.htm">ui</a>
<div>摘要WindowsPresentationFoundation（WPF）是.NETFramework3.0的一部分，提供了丰富的UI组件和控件，用于创建高效、美观的桌面应用程序。本文深入探讨了WPF的主要功能、特点、跨平台性以及应用案例，并对WPF的未来发展进行了展望。一、WPF概述WPF，全称为WindowsPresentationFoundation，是微软推出的一个用于构建桌面应用程序的图形</div>
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<span class="text-muted">原子星</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/python/1.htm">python</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/micropython/1.htm">micropython</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E7%89%A9%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91/1.htm">物联网开发</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E5%8D%95%E7%89%87%E6%9C%BA/1.htm">单片机</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E5%B5%8C%E5%85%A5%E5%BC%8F%E7%A1%AC%E4%BB%B6/1.htm">嵌入式硬件</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/python/1.htm">python</a>
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<span class="text-muted">meluobote</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AE/1.htm">环境配置</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/c%2B%2B/1.htm">c++</a>
<div>首次用helloworld想配置cmake。powershell下执行cmake..-G"MinGWMakefiles"报的这个错。因为查到这个库是windows下的，于是想着换成Unix试下。执行：cmake..-G"UnixMakefiles"成功cmake版本：cmakeversion3.29.0-rc2CMakesuitemaintainedandsupportedbyKitware(ki</div>
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<li><a href="/article/1770313289083977728.htm"
title="MAC电脑运行windows程序或者游戏怎么办，crossover介绍，" target="_blank">MAC电脑运行windows程序或者游戏怎么办，crossover介绍，</a>
<span class="text-muted">山外有山a</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/macos/1.htm">macos</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E6%B8%B8%E6%88%8F/1.htm">游戏</a>
<div>CrossOver是一款特别为Mac设计的应用程序，它基于Wine项目，可以直接在macOS上运行许多Windows应用程序，而无需安装完整的Windows操作系统。是一款由CodeWeavers公司开发的商业软件，它基于开源项目Wine，并对其进行了深度优化和增强。该软件的主要目的是让非Windows操作系统的用户能够在MacOSX、Linux以及ChromeOS等平台上运行Windows应用程</div>
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<li><a href="/article/1770256270545190912.htm"
title="windows服务器上部署Java项目" target="_blank">windows服务器上部署Java项目</a>
<span class="text-muted">new Project</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/windows/1.htm">windows</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%99%A8/1.htm">服务器</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/java/1.htm">java</a>
<div>1.首先把jdk数据库等项目运行环境在服务器上搭建起来2.部署项目需要4个文件如下图3.添加xxx.bat文件,这个文件用于在服务器服务中新增一个服务,文件内容下面代码中需要修改的内容:sccreate新增的服务名称binPath=xxx.exe文件的路径start=auto@echooffechotrygetAdministratorcacls.exe"%SystemDrive%\SystemV</div>
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<li><a href="/article/1770202898198757376.htm"
title="服务器虚拟化和云平台,云平台和服务器虚拟化区别" target="_blank">服务器虚拟化和云平台,云平台和服务器虚拟化区别</a>
<span class="text-muted">木子Hui</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%99%A8%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%8C%96%E5%92%8C%E4%BA%91%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B0/1.htm">服务器虚拟化和云平台</a>
<div>云平台和服务器虚拟化区别内容精选换一换云硬盘(ElasticVolumeService,EVS)可以为云服务器提供高可靠、高性能、规格丰富并且可弹性扩展的块存储服务，可满足不同场景的业务需求，适用于分布式文件系统、开发测试、数据仓库以及高性能计算等场景。云服务器包括弹性云服务器和裸金属服务器。云硬盘类似PC中的硬盘，需要挂载至云服务器使用，无法单独使用。您可以对已挂载的用户可以为虚拟IP地址绑定一</div>
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title="一般高仿手表哪里可以买到，推荐十个完美渠道" target="_blank">一般高仿手表哪里可以买到，推荐十个完美渠道</a>
<span class="text-muted">富腕表之家</span>
<div>高仿手表在哪里可以买到，高仿手表可以选择淘宝店铺购买或手表专柜店买，淘宝店铺和专柜专卖店可以说是买高仿手表的第一选择，店铺手表款式多，价格便宜还有三年质量保修和保障。咨询微信：kb137139（每日更新各种款式）中国的高仿手表绝大部分都来自于广东，特别是广州、深圳、东莞、揭阳等地。广东由于其特殊的自然地理位置和社会的经济条件，通过十多年的发展，广东已经有了世界级的轻工业园区的金属加工能力。1、微商</div>
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<li><a href="/article/1770009176643272704.htm"
title="快来学云平台和四层云架构！" target="_blank">快来学云平台和四层云架构！</a>
<span class="text-muted">Joy T</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E4%BA%91%E5%8E%9F%E7%94%9F/1.htm">云原生</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E6%9E%B6%E6%9E%84/1.htm">架构</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E4%BA%91%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97/1.htm">云计算</a>
<div>云平台云平台通常包括软件和硬件两部分，它是云计算架构中的一个关键组成部分，属于平台层。云平台提供了在云环境中构建、部署和管理应用程序所需的底层硬件资源（如服务器、存储和网络设备）以及上层的软件服务和工具。软件和硬件硬件：云平台的硬件部分包括数据中心内的物理服务器、存储设备、网络设备等。这些硬件资源被抽象化并通过网络提供给最终用户，使用户无需关心物理设备的具体细节。（IaaS）软件：云平台的软件部分</div>
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<li><a href="/article/1769942216995831808.htm"
title="知识分享之Golang——go mod常用命令解析" target="_blank">知识分享之Golang——go mod常用命令解析</a>
<span class="text-muted">cn華少</span>
<div>知识分享之Golang——gomod常用命令解析背景知识分享之Golang篇是我在日常使用Golang时学习到的各种各样的知识的记录，将其整理出来以文章的形式分享给大家，来进行共同学习。欢迎大家进行持续关注。知识分享系列目前包含Java、Golang、Linux、Docker等等。开发环境操作系统：windows10使用工具：Goland开发工具golang版本：1.17内容随着Golang1.1</div>
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title="谎言与真相" target="_blank">谎言与真相</a>
<span class="text-muted">中原县令</span>
<div>图片发自App有一天,“谎言”和“真相”去河边洗澡。洗完后“谎言”穿上了“真相”的衣服走了。“真相”不喜欢“谎言”的衣服就这样赤裸裸的走了。所以人们更喜欢穿着“真相”衣服的“谎言”，而不喜欢赤裸裸的“真相”。</div>
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<li><a href="/article/70.htm"
title="PHP如何实现二维数组排序？" target="_blank">PHP如何实现二维数组排序？</a>
<span class="text-muted">IT独行者</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E4%BA%8C%E7%BB%B4%E6%95%B0%E7%BB%84/1.htm">二维数组</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/PHP/1.htm">PHP</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E6%8E%92%E5%BA%8F%E3%80%80/1.htm">排序 </a>
<div>二维数组在PHP开发中经常遇到，但是他的排序就不如一维数组那样用内置函数来的方便了，（一维数组排序可以参考本站另一篇文章【PHP中数组排序函数详解汇总】）。二维数组的排序需要我们自己写函数处理了，这里UncleToo给大家分享一个PHP二维数组排序的函数：
代码：
functionarray_sort($arr,$keys,$type='asc'){
$keysvalue= $new_arr</div>
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<li><a href="/article/197.htm"
title="【Hadoop十七】HDFS HA配置" target="_blank">【Hadoop十七】HDFS HA配置</a>
<span class="text-muted">bit1129</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/hadoop/1.htm">hadoop</a>
<div>基于Zookeeper的HDFS HA配置主要涉及两个文件,core-site和hdfs-site.xml。
测试环境有三台
hadoop.master
hadoop.slave1
hadoop.slave2
hadoop.master包含的组件NameNode, JournalNode, Zookeeper，DFSZKFailoverController</div>
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<li><a href="/article/324.htm"
title="由wsdl生成的java vo类不适合做普通java vo" target="_blank">由wsdl生成的java vo类不适合做普通java vo</a>
<span class="text-muted">darrenzhu</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/VO/1.htm">VO</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/wsdl/1.htm">wsdl</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/webservice/1.htm">webservice</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/rpc/1.htm">rpc</a>
<div>开发java webservice项目时，如果我们通过SOAP协议来输入输出，我们会利用工具从wsdl文件生成webservice的client端类，但是这里面生成的java data model类却不适合做为项目中的普通java vo类来使用，当然有一中情况例外，如果这个自动生成的类里面的properties都是基本数据类型，就没问题，但是如果有集合类，就不行。原因如下：
1)使用了集合如Li</div>
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<li><a href="/article/451.htm"
title="JAVA海量数据处理之二（BitMap）" target="_blank">JAVA海量数据处理之二（BitMap）</a>
<span class="text-muted">周凡杨</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/java/1.htm">java</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E7%AE%97%E6%B3%95/1.htm">算法</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/bitmap/1.htm">bitmap</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/bitset/1.htm">bitset</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE/1.htm">数据</a>
<div> 路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索。想要更快，就要深入挖掘 JAVA 基础的数据结构，从来分析出所编写的 JAVA 代码为什么把内存耗尽，思考有什么办法可以节省内存呢？ 啊哈！算法。这里采用了 BitMap 思想。
首先来看一个实验：
指定 VM 参数大小： -Xms256m -Xmx540m </div>
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<li><a href="/article/578.htm"
title="java类型与数据库类型" target="_blank">java类型与数据库类型</a>
<span class="text-muted">g21121</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/java/1.htm">java</a>
<div>很多时候我们用hibernate的时候往往并不是十分关心数据库类型和java类型的对应关心，因为大多数hbm文件是自动生成的，但有些时候诸如：数据库设计、没有生成工具、使用原始JDBC、使用mybatis(ibatIS)等等情况，就会手动的去对应数据库与java的数据类型关心，当然比较简单的数据类型即使配置错了也会很快发现问题，但有些数据类型却并不是十分常见，这就给程序员带来了很多麻烦。
&nb</div>
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<li><a href="/article/705.htm"
title="Linux命令" target="_blank">Linux命令</a>
<span class="text-muted">510888780</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/linux%E5%91%BD%E4%BB%A4/1.htm">linux命令</a>
<div>系统信息
arch 显示机器的处理器架构(1)
uname -m 显示机器的处理器架构(2)
uname -r 显示正在使用的内核版本
dmidecode -q 显示硬件系统部件 - (SMBIOS / DMI)
hdparm -i /dev/hda 罗列一个磁盘的架构特性
hdparm -tT /dev/sda 在磁盘上执行测试性读取操作
cat /proc/cpuinfo 显示C</div>
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<li><a href="/article/832.htm"
title="java常用JVM参数" target="_blank">java常用JVM参数</a>
<span class="text-muted">墙头上一根草</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/java/1.htm">java</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/jvm%E5%8F%82%E6%95%B0/1.htm">jvm参数</a>
<div>-Xms：初始堆大小，默认为物理内存的1/64(<1GB)；默认(MinHeapFreeRatio参数可以调整)空余堆内存小于40%时，JVM就会增大堆直到-Xmx的最大限制
-Xmx：最大堆大小，默认(MaxHeapFreeRatio参数可以调整)空余堆内存大于70%时，JVM会减少堆直到 -Xms的最小限制
-Xmn：新生代的内存空间大小，注意：此处的大小是（eden+ 2</div>
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<li><a href="/article/959.htm"
title="我的spring学习笔记9-Spring使用工厂方法实例化Bean的注意点" target="_blank">我的spring学习笔记9-Spring使用工厂方法实例化Bean的注意点</a>
<span class="text-muted">aijuans</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/Spring+3/1.htm">Spring 3</a>
<div>方法一：
<bean id="musicBox" class="onlyfun.caterpillar.factory.MusicBoxFactory"
factory-method="createMusicBoxStatic"></bean>
方法二：
</div>
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<li><a href="/article/1086.htm"
title="mysql查询性能优化之二" target="_blank">mysql查询性能优化之二</a>
<span class="text-muted">annan211</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/UNION/1.htm">UNION</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/mysql/1.htm">mysql</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E6%9F%A5%E8%AF%A2%E4%BC%98%E5%8C%96/1.htm">查询优化</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95%E4%BC%98%E5%8C%96/1.htm">索引优化</a>
<div>
1 union的限制
有时mysql无法将限制条件从外层下推到内层，这使得原本能够限制部分返回结果的条件无法应用到内层
查询的优化上。
如果希望union的各个子句能够根据limit只取部分结果集，或者希望能够先排好序在
合并结果集的话，就需要在union的各个子句中分别使用这些子句。
例如 想将两个子查询结果联合起来，然后再取前20条记录，那么mys</div>
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<li><a href="/article/1213.htm"
title="数据的备份与恢复" target="_blank">数据的备份与恢复</a>
<span class="text-muted">百合不是茶</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/oracle/1.htm">oracle</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/sql/1.htm">sql</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E6%81%A2%E5%A4%8D/1.htm">数据恢复</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%A4%87%E4%BB%BD/1.htm">数据备份</a>
<div> 数据的备份与恢复的方式有: 表,方案 ,数据库;
数据的备份:
导出到的常见命令;
参数 说明
USERID 确定执行导出实用程序的用户名和口令
BUFFER 确定导出数据时所使用的缓冲区大小，其大小用字节表示
FILE 指定导出的二进制文</div>
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<li><a href="/article/1340.htm"
title="线程组" target="_blank">线程组</a>
<span class="text-muted">bijian1013</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/java/1.htm">java</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E5%A4%9A%E7%BA%BF%E7%A8%8B/1.htm">多线程</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/thread/1.htm">thread</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/java%E5%A4%9A%E7%BA%BF%E7%A8%8B/1.htm">java多线程</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E7%BA%BF%E7%A8%8B%E7%BB%84/1.htm">线程组</a>
<div>有些程序包含了相当数量的线程。这时，如果按照线程的功能将他们分成不同的类别将很有用。
线程组可以用来同时对一组线程进行操作。
创建线程组：ThreadGroup g = new ThreadGroup(groupName);
&nbs</div>
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<li><a href="/article/1467.htm"
title="top命令找到占用CPU最高的java线程" target="_blank">top命令找到占用CPU最高的java线程</a>
<span class="text-muted">bijian1013</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/java/1.htm">java</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/linux/1.htm">linux</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/top/1.htm">top</a>
<div>上次分析系统中占用CPU高的问题，得到一些使用Java自身调试工具的经验，与大家分享。 (1)使用top命令找出占用cpu最高的JAVA进程PID:28174 (2)如下命令找出占用cpu最高的线程
top -Hp 28174 -d 1 -n 1
32694 root 20 0 3249m 2.0g 11m S 2 6.4 3:31.12 java </div>
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<li><a href="/article/1594.htm"
title="【持久化框架MyBatis3四】MyBatis3一对一关联查询" target="_blank">【持久化框架MyBatis3四】MyBatis3一对一关联查询</a>
<span class="text-muted">bit1129</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/Mybatis3/1.htm">Mybatis3</a>
<div>
当两个实体具有1对1的对应关系时，可以使用One-To-One的进行映射关联查询
One-To-One示例数据
以学生表Student和地址信息表为例，每个学生都有都有1个唯一的地址(现实中，这种对应关系是不合适的，因为人和地址是多对一的关系)，这里只是演示目的
学生表
CREATE TABLE STUDENTS
(
</div>
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<li><a href="/article/1721.htm"
title="C/C++图片或文件的读写" target="_blank">C/C++图片或文件的读写</a>
<span class="text-muted">bitcarter</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E5%86%99%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87/1.htm">写图片</a>
<div>先看代码：
/*strTmpResult是文件或图片字符串
* filePath文件需要写入的地址或路径
*/
int writeFile(std::string &strTmpResult,std::string &filePath)
{
int i,len = strTmpResult.length();
unsigned cha</div>
</li>
<li><a href="/article/1848.htm"
title="nginx自定义指定加载配置" target="_blank">nginx自定义指定加载配置</a>
<span class="text-muted">ronin47</span>
<div>进入 /usr/local/nginx/conf/include 目录，创建 nginx.node.conf 文件，在里面输入如下代码：
upstream nodejs {
server 127.0.0.1:3000;
#server 127.0.0.1:3001;
keepalive 64;
}
server {
liste</div>
</li>
<li><a href="/article/1975.htm"
title="java-71-数值的整数次方.实现函数double Power(double base, int exponent)，求base的exponent次方" target="_blank">java-71-数值的整数次方.实现函数double Power(double base, int exponent)，求base的exponent次方</a>
<span class="text-muted">bylijinnan</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/double/1.htm">double</a>
<div>
public class Power {
/**
*Q71-数值的整数次方
*实现函数double Power(double base, int exponent)，求base的exponent次方。不需要考虑溢出。
*/
private static boolean InvalidInput=false;
public static void main(</div>
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<li><a href="/article/2102.htm"
title="Android四大组件的理解" target="_blank">Android四大组件的理解</a>
<span class="text-muted">Cb123456</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/android/1.htm">android</a><a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E5%9B%9B%E5%A4%A7%E7%BB%84%E4%BB%B6%E7%9A%84%E7%90%86%E8%A7%A3/1.htm">四大组件的理解</a>
<div> 分享一下，今天在Android开发文档-开发者指南中看到的:
App components are the essential building blocks of an Android </div>
</li>
<li><a href="/article/2229.htm"
title="[宇宙与计算]涡旋场计算与拓扑分析" target="_blank">[宇宙与计算]涡旋场计算与拓扑分析</a>
<span class="text-muted">comsci</span>
<a class="tag" taget="_blank" href="/search/%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97/1.htm">计算</a>
<div>
怎么阐述我这个理论呢？ 。。。。。。。。。
首先： 宇宙是一个非线性的拓扑结构与涡旋轨道时空的统一体。。。。
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