一、WDS/MDT安装配置

下载安装 ADK/Win PE/Microsoft Deployment Toolkit

1. 下载 adksetup：https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/windows-hardware/get-started/adk-install
   离线下载 ADK：.\adksetup /layout c:\ADKoffline
2. 安装 ADK和MDT组件：
   .\adksetup.exe /installpath c:\ADK /features OptionId.DeploymentTools
3. 下载安装 Win PE：https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/windows-hardware/get-started/adk-install
4. 下载安装 Microsoft Deployment Toolkit：https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=54259

安装配置WDS/MDT

1. 打开 powershell安装WDS

Install-WindowsFeature -Name 'Multipath-IO'
Install-WindowsFeature wds-deployment -includemanagementtools
wdsutil /initialize-server /remInst:"d:\RemoteInstall"

2. 配置WDS

   
   
   WDS-properties.png
   
   
   WDS-properties2.png
   
   
   WDS-properties3.png
   
   
   WDS-properties4.png

3. 配置MDT

• Rules内容：

[Settings]
Priority=Default
Properties=MyCustomProperty

[Default]
skipbddwelcome=yes
UserID=DOMAIN USER
UserDomain=DOMAIN
UserPassword=PASSWD

OSInstall=Y
SkipAdminPassword=YES
SkipProductKey=YES
SkipBitLocker=YES
SkipCapture=YES
SkipDomainMembership=YES
SkipUserData=YES
SkipSummary=Yes

SkipComputerName=YES
OSDComputerName=%ComputerName%

:SkipTaskSequence=YES
:TaskSequence=01

SkipApplications=YES
:7-Zip
Applications001={e5d61128-7278-42bc-8451-4174db61f1f5}
:Adobe Reader
Applications002={7f310006-59fc-4247-aede-c48347999135}
:AVG
Applications003={4cef5b1e-9af5-4137-b805-b54e2fff4202}

SkipLocaleSelection=YES
UILanguage=en-US
UserLocale=en-US
KeyboardLocale=0409:00000409

SkipTimeZone=YES
TimeZoneName=China Standard Time

:EventService=http://wdsbj:9800

• Bootstrap.ini

[Settings]
Priority=Default

[Default]
skipbddwelcome=yes
DeployRoot=\\wdsbj\Share$
UserID=DOMAIN USER
UserDomain=DOMAIN
UserPassword=PASSWD

• 设置Win PE
• 更新并生成Win PE镜像

4. 在WDS添加启动镜像为生成的Win PE
5. 配合iPXE chain to WDS: 修改注册表添加HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/SYSTEM/CurrentControlSet/Services/WDSServer/Providers/WDSTFTP/ReadFilter

boot/*
boot\*
/boot/*
\boot\*
/boot\*