poj2488

简单跳马搜索

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#include < iostream >
#include
< cstdio >
#include
< cstdlib >
#include
< cstring >
using namespace std;

#define maxn 26

struct Point
{
int x, y;
} way[maxn
* maxn];

bool map[maxn][maxn];
int p, q;
bool found;
int dir[ 8 ][ 2 ] =
{
{
- 2 , - 1 },
{
- 2 , 1 },
{
- 1 , - 2 },
{
- 1 , 2 },
{
1 , - 2 },
{
1 , 2 },
{
2 , - 1 },
{
2 , 1 } };

bool ok( int x, int y)
{
if (x < 0 || y < 0 || x >= q || y >= p)
return false ;
if (map[x][y])
return false ;
return true ;
}

void dfs( int x, int y, int step)
{
way[step].x
= x;
way[step].y
= y;
if (step == p * q - 1 )
{
found
= true ;
return ;
}
for ( int i = 0 ; i < 8 ; i ++ )
if (ok(x + dir[i][ 0 ], y + dir[i][ 1 ]))
{
map[x
+ dir[i][ 0 ]][y + dir[i][ 1 ]] = true ;
dfs(x
+ dir[i][ 0 ], y + dir[i][ 1 ], step + 1 );
if (found)
return ;
map[x
+ dir[i][ 0 ]][y + dir[i][ 1 ]] = false ;
}
}

void print()
{
for ( int i = 0 ; i < p * q; i ++ )
printf(
" %c%d " , way[i].x + ' A ' , way[i].y + 1 );
printf(
" \n\n " );
}

int main()
{
// freopen("t.txt", "r", stdin);
int t;
scanf(
" %d " , & t);
int s = 0 ;
while (t -- )
{
s
++ ;
printf(
" Scenario #%d:\n " , s);
memset(map,
0 , sizeof (map));
scanf(
" %d%d " , & p, & q);
for ( int i = 0 ; i < q; i ++ )
{
for ( int j = 0 ; j < p; j ++ )
{
found
= false ;
map[i][j]
= true ;
dfs(i, j,
0 );
if (found)
break ;
map[i][j]
= false ;
}
if (found)
break ;
}
if (found)
print();
else
printf(
" impossible\n\n " );
}
return 0 ;
}

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