4.0.0com.quickstartshiroshiro0.0.1-SNAPSHOTshiroDemo project for Spring Boot1.8UTF-8UTF-82.3.7.RELEASEorg.apache.shiroshiro-core1.5.3org.slf4jjcl-over-slf4j1.7.26org.slf4jslf4j-log4j121.7.26log4jlog4j1.2.17org.springframework.bootspring-boot-starter-freemarkerorg.springframework.bootspring-boot-starter-thymeleaforg.springframework.bootspring-boot-starter-weborg.springframework.bootspring-boot-devtoolsruntimetrueorg.projectlomboklomboktrueorg.springframework.bootspring-boot-starter-testtestorg.junit.vintagejunit-vintage-engineorg.springframework.bootspring-boot-autoconfigure2.4.3org.springframework.bootspring-boot-dependencies${spring-boot.version}pomimportorg.apache.maven.pluginsmaven-compiler-plugin3.8.11.81.8UTF-8org.springframework.bootspring-boot-maven-plugin2.3.7.RELEASEcom.quickstartshiro.ShiroApplicationrepackagerepackage
[users]
# user 'root' with password 'secret' and the 'admin' role
root = secret, admin
# user 'guest' with the password 'guest' and the 'guest' role
guest = guest, guest
# user 'presidentskroob' with password '12345' ("That's the same combination on
# my luggage!!!" ;)), and role 'president'
presidentskroob = 12345, president
# user 'darkhelmet' with password 'ludicrousspeed' and roles 'darklord' and 'schwartz'
darkhelmet = ludicrousspeed, darklord, schwartz
# user 'lonestarr' with password 'vespa' and roles 'goodguy' and 'schwartz'
lonestarr = vespa, goodguy, schwartz
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Roles with assigned permissions
#
# Each line conforms to the format defined in the
# org.apache.shiro.realm.text.TextConfigurationRealm#setRoleDefinitions JavaDoc
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[roles]
# 'admin' role has all permissions, indicated by the wildcard '*'
admin = *
# The 'schwartz' role can do anything (*) with any lightsaber:
schwartz = lightsaber:*
# The 'goodguy' role is allowed to 'drive' (action) the winnebago (type) with
# license plate 'eagle5' (instance specific id)
goodguy = winnebago:drive:eagle5
(3)启动类 Quickstart——官网
package com.quickstartshiro;
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
import org.apache.shiro.SecurityUtils;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.*;
import org.apache.shiro.config.IniSecurityManagerFactory;
import org.apache.shiro.mgt.SecurityManager;
import org.apache.shiro.session.Session;
import org.apache.shiro.subject.Subject;
import org.apache.shiro.util.Factory;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
* Simple Quickstart application showing how to use Shiro's API.
* 简单入门Shiro使用API
*
* @since 0.9 RC2
*/
public class QuickStart {
private static final transient Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(QuickStart.class);
public static void main(String[] args) {
// The easiest way to create a Shiro SecurityManager with configured
// realms, users, roles and permissions is to use the simple INI config.
// We'll do that by using a factory that can ingest a .ini file and
// return a SecurityManager instance:
// Use the shiro.ini file at the root of the classpath
// (file: and url: prefixes load from files and urls respectively):
// 读取配置文件:
Factory factory = new IniSecurityManagerFactory("classpath:shiro.ini");
SecurityManager securityManager = factory.getInstance();
// for this simple example quickstart, make the SecurityManager
// accessible as a JVM singleton. Most applications wouldn't do this
// and instead rely on their container configuration or web.xml for
// webapps. That is outside the scope of this simple quickstart, so
// we'll just do the bare minimum so you can continue to get a feel
// for things.
SecurityUtils.setSecurityManager(securityManager);
// Now that a simple Shiro environment is set up, let's see what you can do:
// get the currently executing user:
// 获取当前的用户对象 Subject
Subject currentUser = SecurityUtils.getSubject();
// Do some stuff with a Session (no need for a web or EJB container!!!)
//通过当前用户拿到Shiro的Session 可以脱离web存值取值
Session session = currentUser.getSession();
session.setAttribute("someKey", "aValue");
String value = (String) session.getAttribute("someKey");
if (value.equals("aValue")) {
log.info("Retrieved the correct value! [" + value + "]");
}
// let's login the current user so we can check against roles and permissions:
//判断当前的用户是否被认证
if (!currentUser.isAuthenticated()) {
//Token 令牌
UsernamePasswordToken token = new UsernamePasswordToken("lonestarr", "vespa");
//设置记住我
token.setRememberMe(true);
try {
//执行登录操作
currentUser.login(token);
} catch (UnknownAccountException uae) {
log.info("There is no user with username of " + token.getPrincipal());
} catch (IncorrectCredentialsException ice) {
log.info("Password for account " + token.getPrincipal() + " was incorrect!");
} catch (LockedAccountException lae) {
log.info("The account for username " + token.getPrincipal() + " is locked. " +
"Please contact your administrator to unlock it.");
}
// ... catch more exceptions here (maybe custom ones specific to your application?
catch (AuthenticationException ae) {
//unexpected condition? error?
}
}
//say who they are:
//print their identifying principal (in this case, a username):
log.info("User [" + currentUser.getPrincipal() + "] logged in successfully.");
//test a role:
// 检查角色
if (currentUser.hasRole("schwartz")) {
log.info("May the Schwartz be with you!");
} else {
log.info("Hello, mere mortal.");
}
//test a typed permission (not instance-level)
//粗粒度
if (currentUser.isPermitted("lightsaber:wield")) {
log.info("You may use a lightsaber ring. Use it wisely.");
} else {
log.info("Sorry, lightsaber rings are for schwartz masters only.");
}
//a (very powerful) Instance Level permission:
//细粒度
if (currentUser.isPermitted("winnebago:drive:eagle5")) {
log.info("You are permitted to 'drive' the winnebago with license plate (id) 'eagle5'. " +
"Here are the keys - have fun!");
} else {
log.info("Sorry, you aren't allowed to drive the 'eagle5' winnebago!");
}
//all done - log out!
//注销
currentUser.logout();
//结束
System.exit(0);
}
}
4.0.0com.springbootshirospringbootshiro0.0.1-SNAPSHOTspringbootshiroDemo project for Spring Boot1.8UTF-8UTF-82.3.7.RELEASEorg.springframework.bootspring-boot-starter-freemarkerorg.springframework.bootspring-boot-starter-thymeleaforg.springframework.bootspring-boot-starter-webcom.github.theborakompanionithymeleaf-extras-shiro2.0.0mysqlmysql-connector-javalog4jlog4j1.2.17com.alibabadruid1.1.23org.mybatis.spring.bootmybatis-spring-boot-starter2.1.3org.apache.shiroshiro-spring1.5.3org.springframework.bootspring-boot-devtoolsruntimetrueorg.projectlomboklomboktrueorg.springframework.bootspring-boot-starter-testtestorg.junit.vintagejunit-vintage-engineorg.springframework.bootspring-boot-dependencies${spring-boot.version}pomimportorg.apache.maven.pluginsmaven-compiler-plugin3.8.11.81.8UTF-8org.springframework.bootspring-boot-maven-plugin2.3.7.RELEASEcom.springbootshiro.SpringbootshiroApplicationrepackagerepackage
4、ShiroConfig(ShiroConfig配置)
package com.springbootshiro.config;
import at.pollux.thymeleaf.shiro.dialect.ShiroDialect;
import org.apache.shiro.spring.web.ShiroFilterFactoryBean;
import org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.Map;
@Configuration
public class ShiroConfig {
//1、创建realm对象,需要自定义类
@Bean
public UserRealm userRealm(){
return new UserRealm();
}
//2、DefaultWebSecurityManager
@Bean
public DefaultWebSecurityManager getdefaultWebSecurityManager(@Qualifier("userRealm") UserRealm userRealm){
DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager = new DefaultWebSecurityManager();
//关联userRealm
securityManager.setRealm(userRealm);
return securityManager;
}
//3、shiroFilterFactoryBean
@Bean
public ShiroFilterFactoryBean getShiroFilterFactoryBean(@Qualifier("getdefaultWebSecurityManager") DefaultWebSecurityManager defaultWebSecurityManager){
ShiroFilterFactoryBean bean = new ShiroFilterFactoryBean();
//设置安全管理器
bean.setSecurityManager(defaultWebSecurityManager);
//实现shiro的内置过滤器
/**
* anon:无需认证就可以访问
* authc:必须认证了才能访问
* user:必须拥有记住我功能才能用
* perms:拥有对某个资源的权限才能访问
* role:拥有某个角色权限
*/
//拦截
Map filter = new LinkedHashMap<>();
//授权,正常的情况下,未授权跳转到未授权页面
filter.put("/user/add","perms[user:add]");
filter.put("/user/update","perms[user:update]");
filter.put("/user/*","authc");
bean.setFilterChainDefinitionMap(filter);
//设置登录的请求
bean.setLoginUrl("/toLogin");
//未授权页面
bean.setUnauthorizedUrl("/noauth");
return bean;
}
// 整合ShiroDialect: 用来整合 Shiro thymeleaf
@Bean
public ShiroDialect getShiroDialect() {
return new ShiroDialect();
}
}
Create the Google Play Account
Having a Google account, pay 25$, then you get your google developer account.
References:
http://developer.android.com/distribute/googleplay/start.html
https://p