#region 去除datatable中重复字段
///
<summary>
///
</summary>
///
<param name="SourceTable"></param>
///
<param name="FieldNames"></param>
///
<returns></returns>
protected DataTable SelectDistinct(DataTable SourceTable,
params
string[] FieldNames)
{
object[] lastValues;
DataTable newTable;
DataRow[] orderedRows;
//
if (FieldNames == null || FieldNames.Length == 0)
//
throw new ArgumentNullException("FieldNames");
//
如果FieldNames为空,则默认查询所有的列。
if (FieldNames ==
null || FieldNames.Length ==
0)
{
FieldNames =
new
string[SourceTable.Columns.Count];
for (
int i =
0; i < SourceTable.Columns.Count; i++)
{
FieldNames[i] = SourceTable.Columns[i].ColumnName;
}
}
lastValues =
new
object[FieldNames.Length];
newTable =
new DataTable();
foreach (
string fieldName
in FieldNames)
newTable.Columns.Add(fieldName, SourceTable.Columns[fieldName].DataType);
orderedRows = SourceTable.Select(
"",
string.Join(
"
,
", FieldNames));
foreach (DataRow row
in orderedRows)
{
if (!fieldValuesAreEqual(lastValues, row, FieldNames))
{
newTable.Rows.Add(createRowClone(row, newTable.NewRow(), FieldNames));
setLastValues(lastValues, row, FieldNames);
}
}
return newTable;
}
private
bool fieldValuesAreEqual(
object[] lastValues, DataRow currentRow,
string[] fieldNames)
{
bool areEqual =
true;
for (
int i =
0; i < fieldNames.Length; i++)
{
if (lastValues[i] ==
null || !lastValues[i].Equals(currentRow[fieldNames[i]]))
{
areEqual =
false;
break;
}
}
return areEqual;
}
private DataRow createRowClone(DataRow sourceRow, DataRow newRow,
string[] fieldNames)
{
foreach (
string field
in fieldNames)
newRow[field] = sourceRow[field];
return newRow;
}
private
void setLastValues(
object[] lastValues, DataRow sourceRow,
string[] fieldNames)
{
for (
int i =
0; i < fieldNames.Length; i++)
lastValues[i] = sourceRow[fieldNames[i]];
}
#endregion
调用如下:
DataTable tbl = new DataTable();
tbl.Columns.Add("Id", typeof(System.Int32));
tbl.Columns.Add("City", typeof(System.String));
tbl.Columns.Add("Province", typeof(System.String));
tbl.Rows.Add(1, "武汉", "湖北");
tbl.Rows.Add(2, "应城", "湖北");
tbl.Rows.Add(3, "武汉", "湖北");
// DataTable dt2 = SelectDistinct(tbl, null);
DataTable dt2 = SelectDistinct(tbl, "City", "Province" );
//DataTable dt2 = SelectDistinct(tbl, new string[] { "City", "Province" });
this.dataGridView1.DataSource = dt2;