Selenium之窗口切换

Selenium之窗口切换

一、窗口切换

from selenium import webdriver

driver = webdriver.Chrome()

driver.implicitly_wait(10)

driver.get("http://www.baidu.com")
web01 = driver.find_element_by_id("kw")
web01.send_keys("腾讯课堂")

driver.find_element_by_id("su").click()

driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[contains(text(),"ke.qq.com/")]').click()

# 获取当前打开的所有窗口
handles = driver.window_handles
print(handles)

# 切换到最后一个打开的窗口
driver.switch_to.window(handles[-1])

# 定位输入框元素
text01 = driver.find_element_by_xpath('//input[@id="js_keyword"]')
text01.send_keys("python")

driver.find_element_by_id("js_search").click()

二、iframe切换

driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.implicitly_wait(10)
driver.get("F:\pythons\python_selenium\web_selenium_01\select01.html")
# 切换到iframe
driver.switch_to.frame("baidu")
web01 = driver.find_element_by_id("kw")
web01.send_keys("天气预报")

time.sleep(5)
# 切换到主页面
driver.switch_to.default_content()
driver.find_element_by_id("select01").click()
driver.find_element_by_xpath("//option[text()='开发']").click()

三、alert弹框

driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.implicitly_wait(10)
driver.get(r"F:\pythons\python_selenium\web_selenium_01\select01.html")
time.sleep(5)
alert01 = driver.switch_to.alert
# 确认
alert01.accept()
# 取消
alert01.dismiss()