使用python3 API接口定义Zabbix服务

zabbix官方手册页面

• https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/3.4/zh/manual
• 需要实现什么具体功能直接查看帮助信息

import requests
import json


url = 'http://127.0.0.1/api_jsonrpc.php'            #zabbix服务器地址，API接口调用默认页面为api_jsonrpc.php
headers = {'Content-Type':'application/json-rpc'}   #头部信息要求，官方手册规定
###################################################################
#获取zabbix api版本信息
# data = {
#
#     "jsonrpc": "2.0",               #zabbix固定值
#     "method": "apiinfo.version",    #官方手册查询到的
#     "params": [],                   #参数
#     "id": 1                         #作业ID，随便指定一个值
#         }

#######################################################################

#获取用户zabbix管理员账户密码
# data = {
#
#     "jsonrpc": "2.0",
#     "method": "user.login",
#     "params": {
#         "user": "Admin",
#         "password": "zabbix"
#         },
#     "id": 1
#
#     }

#   0cbb43ae79bb98d4f84edee2b794aed0
#密钥对

#########################################################################


#获取主机
# data = {
#     "jsonrpc": "2.0",
#     "method": "usergroup.get",
#     "params": {
#         "output": "extend",
#         "status": 0
#     },
#     "auth": "0cbb43ae79bb98d4f84edee2b794aed0",
#     "id": 1
#
#
#
# }

################################################################

#获取用户信息

# data = {
#
#     "jsonrpc": "2.0",
#     "method": "user.get",
#     "params": {
#         "output": "extend"
#         },
#     "auth": "0cbb43ae79bb98d4f84edee2b794aed0",
#     "id": 1
#
#
#
#     }

##################################################################

#获取监听用户主机
#
# data = {
#
#     "jsonrpc": "2.0",
#     "method": "host.get",
#     "params": {
#         "output": "extend",
#         "filter": {
#             # "host": [
#             #     "Zabbix server",
#             #     "Linux server"
#             # ]
#         }
#     },
#     "auth": "0cbb43ae79bb98d4f84edee2b794aed0",
#     "id": 1
#
# }

##################################################################

#获取模版信息
# data = {
#     "jsonrpc": "2.0",
#     "method": "template.get",
#     "params": {
#         "output": "extend",
#         "filter": {
#             "host": [
#                 "Template OS Linux",
#                 'Template App HTTP Service'
#             ]
#         }
#     },
#     "auth": "0cbb43ae79bb98d4f84edee2b794aed0",
#     "id": 1
# }
#
# 'templateid': '10094' :'Template App HTTP Service'
#
# 'templateid': '10001':  "Template OS Linux"

###################################################################

#获取组信息
# data = {
#     "jsonrpc": "2.0",
#     "method": "hostgroup.get",
#     "params": {
#         "output": "extend",
#         "filter": {
#             "name": [
#                 "Linux servers"
#             ]
#         }
#     },
#     "auth": "0cbb43ae79bb98d4f84edee2b794aed0",
#     "id": 1
#
# }

#'groupid': '2'
####################################################################

#创建用户
data = {

    "jsonrpc": "2.0",
    "method": "host.create",
    "params": {
        "host": "web_01",
        "interfaces": [
            {
                "type": 1,
                "main": 1,
                "useip": 1,
                "ip": "192.168.10.112",
                "dns": "",
                "port": "10050"
            }
        ],
        "groups": [
            {
                "groupid": "2"
            }
        ],
        "templates": [
            {
                "templateid": "10094",
                "templateid": "10001"
            }
        ],
        "inventory_mode": 0,
        "inventory": {
            "macaddress_a": "01234",
            "macaddress_b": "8688"
        }
    },
    "auth": "0cbb43ae79bb98d4f84edee2b794aed0",
    "id": 1
}
######################################################################
#删除监控主机

# data = {
#
#     "jsonrpc": "2.0",
#     "method": "host.delete",
#     "params": [
#         "10255"
#             ],
#     "auth": "0cbb43ae79bb98d4f84edee2b794aed0",
#     "id": 1
#
# }

# ###################################################################
r = requests.post(url,data = json.dumps(data),headers=headers)
print(r.json())

• 创建用户的基本步骤
• 确定添加到什么组
• 确定添加什么模版