@Controller
public class HelloController {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HelloController.class);
@GetMapping(value = "/hello")
@ResponseBody
public Result hello() {
try {
//TODO 具体的逻辑省略……
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("hello接口异常={}", e);
return ResultUtil.success(-1, "system error", null);
}
return ResultUtil.success(0, "success", null);
}
}
public class GlobalException extends RuntimeException {
private Integer code; //因为我需要将异常信息也返回给接口中,所以添加code区分
public GlobalException(Integer code,String message) {
super(message); //把自定义的message传递个异常父类
this.code = code;
}
public Integer getCode() {
return code;
}
public void setCode(Integer code) {
this.code = code;
}
}
@ControllerAdvice
public class ExceptionHandle {
@ResponseBody //因为我需要将抛出的异常返回给接口,所以加上此注解
@ExceptionHandler
public Result handle(Exception e) {
if (e instanceof GlobalException) {
GlobalException ge = (GlobalException) e;
return ResultUtil.success1(ge.getCode(), ge.getMessage());
}
return ResultUtil.success1(-1, "system error!");
}
}
@GetMapping(value = "/hello1")
@ResponseBody
public Result hello(@RequestParam(value = "age", defaultValue = "50", required = false) Integer age) throws GlobalException {
if (age < 10) {
throw new GlobalException(ConstantEnum.LESS10.getCode(), ConstantEnum.LESS10.getMsg());
} else if (age > 50) {
throw new GlobalException(ConstantEnum.MORE50.getCode(), ConstantEnum.MORE50.getMsg());
} else {
return ResultUtil.success1(0, "success");
}
}
把code、message封装在了ConstantEnum枚举里面,方便统一维护
public enum ConstantEnum {
ERROR(-1, "system error!"),
SUCCESS(100, "success"),
LESS10(101, "自定义异常信息-我小于10岁"),
MORE50(5001, "自定义异常信息-我大于50岁");
private Integer code;
private String msg;
public Integer getCode() {
return code;
}
public String getMsg() {
return msg;
}
ConstantEnum(Integer code, String msg) {
this.code = code;
this.msg = msg;
}
}
这样就实现了全局的统一异常处理,非常方便且优雅,快快在你的项目中用起来吧!