[LeetCode] Path Sum

Question:

Given a binary tree and a sum, determine if the tree has a root-to-leaf path such that adding up all the values along the path equals the given sum.

For example:
Given the below binary tree and sum = 22,

              5

             / \

            4   8

           /   / \

          11  13  4

         /  \      \

        7    2      1

return true, as there exist a root-to-leaf path 5->4->11->2 which sum is 22.

1、题型分类:

2、思路:采用递归,需要注意的是left和right不能分开递归返回,否则可能出现left不存在但是right不存在,但是left先返回的情况

3、时间复杂度:

4、代码:

    public boolean hasPathSum(TreeNode root, int sum) {

        if(root!=null) sum=sum-root.val;else return false;

        if(root.left==null && root.right==null && sum==0) return true;

        if(root.left!=null || root.right!=null) return hasPathSum(root.left, sum) || hasPathSum(root.right, sum); return false;

    }

 

5、优化:

6、扩展:

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