使用Visual Studio Code开发Arduino

Visual Studio Code官方说明

https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/editor/codebasics

arduino官方插件地址：

https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=vsciot-vscode.vscode-arduino&ssr=false#overview

遇到问题可以去这里看看https://github.com/Microsoft/vscode-arduino/issues

配置中的几点补充

• https://mithatkonar.com/wiki/doku.php/arduino/configuring_visual_studio_code_for_arduino_development
• https://mithatkonar.com/wiki/doku.php/arduino/code_completion

几款免费的Arduino IDE编程工具替代品

https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/81756978

使用Visual Studio Code开发Arduino

https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/30868224

常见问题

• 官方：https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/cpp/faq-cpp

未定义标识符 "Serial"的解决方法

• https://github.com/microsoft/vscode-arduino/issues/808
• https://github.com/microsoft/vscode-arduino/issues/438
• https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/build/vcpkg?view=vs-2019
• https://cloud.tencent.com/developer/ask/188975
• https://cuneyt.aliustaoglu.biz/en/enabling-arduino-intellisense-with-visual-studio-code/

我的几个配置文件

几点说明：

• arduino IDE1.8.10 安装在默认文件夹下
• IDE中项目文件夹设置为D:\Arduino，
• arduino插件版本0.2.27

1. settings.json

{    
    "arduino.path": "C:/Program Files (x86)/Arduino",
    "arduino.commandPath": "arduino_debug.exe",
    "arduino.logLevel": "info",
    "arduino.enableUSBDetection": true,
    "arduino.disableTestingOpen": false,
    "arduino.skipHeaderProvider": false,
    "arduino.defaultBaudRate": 115200,
    "arduino.additionalUrls": [
        "http://arduino.esp8266.com/stable/package_esp8266com_index.json"
    ],
    "workbench.colorTheme": "GitHub Plus",
    "editor.fontSize": 16,
    "[cpp]": {
        "editor.defaultFormatter": "ms-vscode.cpptools"
    }
}

"editor.defaultFormatter": "ms-vscode.cpptools"设定文档格式所用排版方式
"workbench.colorTheme": "GitHub Plus"：设定vscode显示主题
2. c_cpp_properties.json V1.0

{
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "Win32",
            "includePath": [
                "D:\\Arduino\\libraries\\**",
                "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Arduino\\hardware\\arduino\\avr\\**",
                "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Arduino\\tools\\**",
                "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Arduino\\hardware\\tools\\avr\\avr\\include\\",
                "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Arduino\\hardware\\tools\\avr\\avr\\include\\avr\\",
                "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Arduino\\hardware\\tools\\avr\\lib\\gcc\\avr\\7.3.0\\include",
                "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Arduino\\hardware\\tools\\avr\\lib\\gcc\\avr\\7.3.0\\include-fixed"
            ],
            "forcedInclude": [
                "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Arduino\\hardware\\arduino\\avr\\cores\\arduino\\Arduino.h"
            ],
            "browse": {
                "limitSymbolsToIncludedHeaders": true,
                "path": [
                    "D:\\Arduino\\libraries"
                ]
            },
            "intelliSenseMode": "msvc-x64",
            "defines": [
                "USBCON"
            ]
        }
    ],
    "version": 4
}

2. c_cpp_properties.json V1.1

{
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "Win32",
            "includePath": [
                "D:\\Arduino\\libraries\\**",
                "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Arduino\\hardware\\arduino\\avr\\**",
                "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Arduino\\hardware\\tools\\avr\\avr\\include",
                "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Arduino\\hardware\\tools\\avr\\lib\\gcc\\avr\\7.3.0\\include",
                "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Arduino\\hardware\\tools\\avr\\lib\\gcc\\avr\\7.3.0\\include-fixed",
                "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Arduino\\tools\\**"
            ],
            "forcedInclude": [
                "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Arduino\\hardware\\arduino\\avr\\cores\\arduino\\Arduino.h"
            ],
            "browse": {
                "limitSymbolsToIncludedHeaders": true,
                "path": [
                    "D:\\Arduino\\libraries"
                ]
            },
            "intelliSenseMode": "msvc-x64",
            "defines": [
                "USBCON"
            ]
        }
    ],
    "version": 4
}

3. arduino.json

{
    "board": "arduino:avr:uno",
    "port": "COM5",
    "sketch": "yunTai.ino",
    "output": "_vsBuild"
}