sqlserver中All、Any和Some用法与区别

SQLServer中有三个关键字可以修改比较运算符:All、Any和Some,其中Some和Any等价。 


他们作用于比较运算符和子查询之间,作用类似Exists、not exists、in、not in以及其他逻辑意义,这些语法同样被SQLServer2000支持但是很少看到有人用它们。



-- t1表数据 2,3 
-- t2表数据 1,2,3,4 
-- '>all' 表示:t2表中列n的数据大于t1表中列n的数据的数,结果只有4. 
select * from t2 where n > all(select n from t1 )    --4 
select * from t2 where n > any(select n from t1 )    --3,4 
select * from t2 where n > some(selectn from t1)      --3,4 
    
select * from t2 where n = all(select n from t1 )    --无数据 
select * from t2 where n = any(select n from t1 )    --2,3 
select * from t2 where n = some(selectn from t1)      --2,3 
    
select * from t2 where n < all(select n from t1 )    --1 
select * from t2 where n < any(select n from t1 )    --1,2 
select * from t2 where n < some(selectn from t1)      --1,2 
    
select * from t2 where n <>all (select n from t1 )    --1,4 
select * from t2 where n <>any (select n from t1 )    --1,2,3,4 
select * from t2 where n <>some(select n from t1)      --1,2,3,4 


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