每日速记5词·多一个都不要
at-前缀=加强 引申
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点击跟读单词发音·美音
athlete ['θlit]
n. 运动员,体育家;身强力壮的人
释义:
【1】someone who competes in sports competitions, especially running, jumping, and throwing运动员;田径运动员
eg:a professional athlete 一位专业运动员
【2】someone who is good at sports and who often does sports擅长运动的人
eg:I was a natural athlete as a kid. 我小时候是个天生的运动健将
E sir秘籍:a+th+lete用音节进行记忆
atmosphere ['tmsfr]
n. 气氛;大气;空气
释义:
【1】[C,U] the feeling that an event or place gives you气氛,氛围,环境
eg:The hotel had a lovely relaxed atmosphere . 那家宾馆的气氛轻松愉快。
[+ of]
An atmosphere of optimism dominated the conference. 乐观的气氛充满会场。
【2】[U] if a place or event has atmosphere, it is interesting魅力;情调;精彩
eg:The castle was centuries old and full of atmosphere. 那座城堡有数百年历史,极富魅力。
【3】the atmosphere/the mixture of gases that surrounds the Earth〔地球的〕大气(层)
【4】[C] the mixture of gases that surrounds a planet〔行星的〕大气(层)
【5】[C usually singular,一般用单数] the air inside a room
〔室内的〕空气
a smoky atmosphere 烟雾弥漫的空气
E sir秘籍:atmos气压,大气层+sphere球体,范围=大气,空气,氛围
atomic ['tɑmk]
adj. 原子的,原子能的;微粒子的
释义:
【1】relating to the energy produced by splitting atoms or the weapons that use this energy原子能的;核能的;原子武器的;核武器的
atomic power 核动力 /an atomic submarine 核潜艇
【2】relating to the atoms in a substance原子的;与原子有关的
atomic weight 原子量
E sir秘籍:a+to+mic音节进行记忆
attach ['tt]
vt. 使依附;贴上;系上;使依恋
vi. 附加;附属;伴随
多义:
【1】[T] to fasten or connect one object to another系;绑;贴;固定;连接;附上
同义词 FIX
attach sth to sth
the attached form/cheque/leaflet etc
【2】be attached to sb/sth
喜欢[依恋]某人/某物
eg:It’s easy to become attached to the children you work with. 你很容易就会喜欢上工作中接触到的孩子。
【3】attach importance/significance etc to sth重视某事物,认为某事物很重要
eg:People attach too much importance to economic forecasts. 人们把经济预测看得过于重要。
【4】[I,T] if blame attaches or is attached to someone, they are responsible for something bad that happens(使)〔某坏事的责任〕与…有牵连
No blame can be attached to Roy for the incident. 这事件罗伊一点责任也没有。
【5】[I,T] if a quality, feeling, idea etc attaches or is attached to a person, thing, or event, it is connected with them(使)〔某素质、情感、思想等〕与…联系起来
[+ to]
【6】be attached to sth;〔尤指短期〕为某机构工作
eg:He was attached to the foreign affairs department of a Japanese newspaper. 他在一家日本报纸的外交新闻部工作。
to be part of a bigger organization 附属于某较大的机构
【7】[T] to connect a document or file to an email so that you can send them together 附加〔文件〕到电子邮件;附件
【8】attach yourself to sb〔常指不请自来或不受欢迎〕和某人在一起;缠着某人
【9】attach a condition (to sth);(在某事上)附加条件
eg:When approving a merger, the commission can attach conditions. 委员会在批准公司合并时可能附加条件。
【10】attach a label to sb/sth;把某人/某事归类
eg:You can’t really attach a label to this type of art. 你实在没法给这种艺术贴上标签。
E sir秘籍:at+tach环节,黏贴=归类,附件,依恋
attack['tk]
n. 攻击;抨击;疾病发作
vt. 攻击;抨击;动手干
vi. 攻击;腐蚀
n. (Attack)人名;(瑞典)阿塔克
多义:
【1】violence against sb/sth 攻击某人/某物的暴力
[C] an act of violence that is intended to hurt a person or damage a place
袭击,攻击
a bomb attack 炸弹袭击
victims of racial attacks 种族袭击的受害者
[+ on]
eg:There have been several attacks on foreigners recently. 最近发生了几宗袭击外国人的事件。
【2】in a war 战争中;进攻,攻击
The attack began at dawn. 进攻在拂晓开始。
eg:Rebel forces launched (= started ) an attack late Sunday night. 周日深夜,叛军发动攻击。
[+ on]the attack on Pearl Harbor 袭击珍珠港
be/come under attack
eg:the threat of nuclear attack 核攻击的威胁
【3】criticism 批评;抨击,非难,责骂
[+ on]The magazine recently published a vicious personal attack on the novelist. 那本杂志最近发表文章,对这名小说家进行恶意的人身攻击。
be/come under attack (=be strongly criticized)遭到抨击
eg:The company has come under fierce attack for its decision to close the factory. 那家公司因决定关闭工厂而受到猛烈抨击。
go on the attack (=start to criticize someone severely)严厉批评
【4】illness 疾病[C] ;突然发作的
eg:He died after suffering a severe asthma attack . 他哮喘严重发作后去世。
[+ of]I had a bad attack of flu at Christmas. 圣诞节时我得了重感冒。
【5】emotion 情绪;〔情绪的〕一阵侵袭
panic/anxiety attack
eg:Her heart began to pound frantically, as if she were having a panic attack. 她的心开始狂跳,仿佛恐惧突然袭来。
[+ of]a sudden attack of nerves 突然的一阵紧张
【6】attempt to stop sth 阻止某事的企图;〔对体制、法律等的〕冲击
[+ on]The new measures were seen by many as an attack on the Scottish way of life. 许多人认为新措施是对苏格兰生活方式的冲击。
【7】sport 体育项目的进攻;[singular] the players in a team that are responsible for trying to score goal s or win points 进攻队员
in attack
eg:Heath will play alongside Smith in attack. 希思将和史密斯联手进攻。
【8】damage 损害;〔病、虫或化学物的〕损害,伤害
E sir秘籍:ac+tach行动,方针=攻击,袭击,抨击
E哥随堂测
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昨天随堂测答案:历史作业 a history assignment /amaze 同义词 astonish
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