分享一个单例模型类 Singleton

每个对象都写单例,单调又无聊。因此我写了个基类,只要集成,就实现了单例。

而且支持多单例(不同id对应不同的单例)

using  System;
using  System.Collections.Generic;
using  System.Text;

namespace  Pixysoft.DesignPattern
{
    
public   class  Singleton < T >
    {
        
private  Dictionary < string , T >  dict  =   new  Dictionary < string , T > ();

        
private   string  _id  =   null ;

        
private   static   volatile   object  instance;

        
private   static   object  syncRoot  =   new  Object();

        
public   static  T Instance
        {
            
get
            {
                
if  (instance  ==   null )
                {
                    
lock  (syncRoot)
                    {
                        instance 
=  Activator.CreateInstance( typeof (T));
                    }
                }

                
return  (T)instance;

            }
        }

        
public  T  this [ string  id]
        {
            
get
            {
                
// 如果是null,表示自己,则直接返回Instance

                
if  ( string .IsNullOrEmpty(id))
                    
return  Instance;

                id 
=  id.Trim().ToUpper();

                
lock  (syncRoot)
                {
                    
if  (dict.ContainsKey(id))
                        
return  dict[id];

                    
object  i  =  Activator.CreateInstance( typeof (T));

                    ((Singleton
< T > )i)._id  =  id;

                    T it 
=  (T)i;

                    dict.Add(id, it);

                    
return  it;
                }
            }
        }

        
public  T  this [ int  index]
        {
            
get
            {
                
if  (index  <   0   ||  index  >  dict.Keys.Count  -   1 )
                    
return  Instance;

                
int  coutner  =   0 ;

                
foreach  ( string  key  in  dict.Keys)
                {
                    
if  (coutner  >=  index)
                        
return  dict[key];

                    coutner
++ ;
                }

                
return  Instance;

            }
        }

        
public   string  SingletonId
        {
            
get  {  return  _id; }
        }
    }
}


使用方法:

     class  testclass
    {
        
private   void  test()
        {
            Hello.Instance.Test();

            Hello.Instance[
" id " ].Test();
        }
    }

    
public   class  Hello : Singleton < Hello >
    {

        
public   void  Test()
        {
            Console.Write(
" hello " );
        }
    }

看看有什么错误等,希望能够指出。谢谢!

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美丽人生

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