【英语学习笔记】每日一句(8)

【英语学习笔记】每日一句(8)_第1张图片
图片发自App

Life's challenges are not supposed to paralyze you-they're supposed to help you discover who you are.

人生的挑战不是要击垮你,而是帮你发现真实的自己。——蓓妮丝•强森•雷根(歌手)


生词

challenges

challenges-金山翻译

英-[ˈtʃælindʒz]

美-[ˈtʃælindʒz]

释义:

n. 挑战( challenge的名词复数 );要求;(警卫等)查问口令;怀疑


paralyze

paralyze-金山翻译

英-['pærəlaɪz]

美-[ˈpærəˌlaɪz]

释义:

vt. 使瘫痪,使麻痹;使不能正常活动

变形:

第三人称单数. paralyzes

过去式. paralyzed

过去分词. paralyzed

现在分词. paralyzing

短语:

paralyze sting麻痹刺击

paralyzed patients瘫痪病人

paralyze economic阻碍经济


补充内容:

be supposed to 的用法

用法一:be supposed to...其中to是动词不定式符号,不是介词,其后要跟动词原形.当be supposed

to...的主语是“人” 时,意为“应该……

”;“被期望……”,它可以用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等,相当于情态动词should.如:

Everyone is supposed to wear a seat-belt in the car.

每个人在汽车里都应该系安全带.

Teachers are supposed to treat all the students alike.

老师应该对所有的学生一视同仁.

用法:当be supposed to...的主语是“物”时,它表示“本应;本该”,用于表示“某事本应该发生而没有发生”.如:

The new laws are supposed to prevent crime.这些新法令本应该起到防止犯罪的作用.

The train was supposed to arrive half an hour ago.火车本应在半小时之前到达.

用法三:be supposed to后面接“have + 过去分词”时,表示“本应该做某事而没做”.如:

You are supposed to have handed in your homework by now.

现在你应该已经把作业交上来了.

He is supposed to have arrived an hour ago.他应该一小时前就到了.

用法四:be supposed to...的否定结构为be not supposed

to...,它常用于口语中,意为“不被许可;不应当”.如:

She was not supposed to be angry about that.她本不该为那件事而生气的.

You are not supposed to smoke on the bus.你不应该在公共汽车上吸烟.

你可能感兴趣的:(【英语学习笔记】每日一句(8))