微信接受推送事件,token认证

映射地址
域名/wechat/security

接口

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/wechat")
public class WechatSecurity {
    private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(WechatSecurity.class);

    /**
     * 
     * @Description: 用于接收 get 参数,返回验证参数
     * @param @param request
     * @param @param response
     * @param @param signature
     * @param @param timestamp
     * @param @param nonce
     * @param @param echostr
     */
    @RequestMapping(value = "security", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public void doGet(
            HttpServletRequest request,
            HttpServletResponse response,
            @RequestParam(value = "signature", required = true) String signature,
            @RequestParam(value = "timestamp", required = true) String timestamp,
            @RequestParam(value = "nonce", required = true) String nonce,
            @RequestParam(value = "echostr", required = true) String echostr) {
        try {
            if (SignUtil.checkSignature(signature, timestamp, nonce)) {
                PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
                out.print(echostr);
                out.close();
            } else {
                logger.info("这里存在非法请求!");
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error(e, e);
        }
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "security", method = RequestMethod.POST)
    // post 方法用于接收微信服务端消息
    public void DoPost() {
        System.out.println("这是 post 方法!");
    }
}

util

public class SignUtil {  
    // 与接口配置信息中的 Token 要一致   
    private static String token = "wechat";  
    /** 
     * 验证签名 
     * @param signature 
     * @param timestamp 
     * @param nonce 
     * @return 
     */  
    public static boolean checkSignature(String signature, String timestamp, String nonce) {  
        String[] arr = new String[] { token, timestamp, nonce };  
        // 将 token、timestamp、nonce 三个参数进行字典序排序   
        Arrays.sort(arr);  
        StringBuilder content = new StringBuilder();  
        for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {  
            content.append(arr[i]);  
        }  
        MessageDigest md = null;  
        String tmpStr = null;  

        try {  
            md = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1");  
            // 将三个参数字符串拼接成一个字符串进行 sha1 加密   
            byte[] digest = md.digest(content.toString().getBytes());  
            tmpStr = byteToStr(digest);  
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  

        content = null;  
        // 将 sha1 加密后的字符串可与 signature 对比,标识该请求来源于微信   
        return tmpStr != null ? tmpStr.equals(signature.toUpperCase()) : false;  
    }  

    /** 
     * 将字节数组转换为十六进制字符串 
     * @param byteArray 
     * @return 
     */  
    private static String byteToStr(byte[] byteArray) {  
        String strDigest = "";  
        for (int i = 0; i < byteArray.length; i++) {  
            strDigest += byteToHexStr(byteArray[i]);  
        }  
        return strDigest;  
    }  

    /** 
     * 将字节转换为十六进制字符串 
     * @param mByte 
     * @return 
     */  
    private static String byteToHexStr(byte mByte) {  
        char[] Digit = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F' };  
        char[] tempArr = new char[2];  
        tempArr[0] = Digit[(mByte >>> 4) & 0X0F];  
        tempArr[1] = Digit[mByte & 0X0F];  
        String s = new String(tempArr);  
        return s;  
    }  
}

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