Python实现mjpeg视频流

1. 从摄像头获取图像，然后通过mjpeg stream方式显示。

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

#MJPEG Server for the webcam

import string,cgi,time
from os import curdir, sep
from BaseHTTPServer import BaseHTTPRequestHandler, HTTPServer
from SocketServer import ThreadingMixIn
import cv2.cv as cv
import re
import sys
import imutils
import socket

capture = cv.CaptureFromCAM(0)
img1 = cv.QueryFrame(capture)

if img1 == None :
    print "No WebCam Found!"
    sys.exit()

if len(sys.argv) < 2 :
    print "Usage : webcamserver  "
    cameraQuality = 100
    port = 8080
else:
    cameraQuality = sys.argv[1]
    port = int(sys.argv[2])

class MyHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
    def do_GET(self):
        global cameraQuality
        try:
            self.path=re.sub('[^.a-zA-Z0-9]', "",str(self.path))
            if self.path=="" or self.path==None or self.path[:1]==".":
                return
            if self.path.endswith(".html"):
                f = open(curdir + sep + self.path)
                self.send_response(200)
                self.send_header('Content-type',    'text/html')
                self.end_headers()
                self.wfile.write(f.read())
                f.close()
                return
            if self.path.endswith(".mjpeg"):
                self.send_response(200)
                self.wfile.write("Content-Type: multipart/x-mixed-replace; boundary=--aaboundary")
                self.wfile.write("\r\n\r\n")
                while 1:
                    img1 = cv.QueryFrame(capture)

                    cv2mat1 = cv.EncodeImage(".jpeg", img1, (cv.CV_IMWRITE_JPEG_QUALITY, cameraQuality))

                    JpegData1 = cv2mat1.tostring()
                    self.wfile.write("--aaboundary\r\n")
                    self.wfile.write("Content-Type: image/jpeg\r\n")
                    self.wfile.write("Content-length: "+str(len(JpegData1))+"\r\n\r\n" )
                    self.wfile.write(JpegData1)
                    self.wfile.write("\r\n\r\n\r\n")
                    time.sleep(0.02)
                return
            if self.path.endswith(".jpeg"):
                f = open(curdir + sep + self.path)
                self.send_response(200)
                self.send_header('Content-type','image/jpeg')
                self.end_headers()
                self.wfile.write(f.read())
                f.close()
                return
            return
        except IOError:
            self.send_error(404,'File Not Found: %s' % self.path)
    def do_POST(self):
        global rootnode, cameraQuality
        try:
            ctype, pdict = cgi.parse_header(self.headers.getheader('content-type'))
            if ctype == 'multipart/form-data':
                query=cgi.parse_multipart(self.rfile, pdict)
            self.send_response(301)

            self.end_headers()
            upfilecontent = query.get('upfile')
            print "filecontent", upfilecontent[0]
            value=int(upfilecontent[0])
            cameraQuality=max(2, min(99, value))
            self.wfile.write("POST OK. Camera Set to

");
            self.wfile.write(str(cameraQuality));

        except :
            pass

class ThreadedHTTPServer(ThreadingMixIn, HTTPServer):
#class ThreadedHTTPServer(HTTPServer):
    """Handle requests in a separate thread."""

myname = socket.getfqdn(socket.gethostname())
myaddr = socket.gethostbyname(myname)

def main():
    while 1:
        try:
            server = ThreadedHTTPServer(('0.0.0.0', port), MyHandler)
            print 'Starting httpServer...'
            print 'See :'+ str(port) + '/1.mjpeg'
            server.serve_forever()
        except KeyboardInterrupt:
            print '^C received, shutting down server'
            server.socket.close()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

2. 在浏览器中输入127.0.0.1:8080/1.mjpeg 访问

3. 或用VLC播放器，输入http://<本机IP>:8080/1.mjpeg访问

4. 说明：1.mjpeg可以换成任意字符.mjpeg，如aaa.mjpeg，都可以访问